410 lines
13 KiB
Lua
410 lines
13 KiB
Lua
-- parsing code for doc comments
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local utils = require 'pl.utils'
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local List = require 'pl.List'
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local Map = require 'pl.Map'
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local stringio = require 'pl.stringio'
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local lexer = require 'ldoc.lexer'
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local tools = require 'ldoc.tools'
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local doc = require 'ldoc.doc'
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local Item,File = doc.Item,doc.File
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local unpack = utils.unpack
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------ Parsing the Source --------------
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-- This uses the lexer from PL, but it should be possible to use Peter Odding's
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-- excellent Lpeg based lexer instead.
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local parse = {}
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local tnext, append = lexer.skipws, table.insert
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-- a pattern particular to LuaDoc tag lines: the line must begin with @TAG,
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-- followed by the value, which may extend over several lines.
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local luadoc_tag = '^%s*@(%w+)'
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local luadoc_tag_value = luadoc_tag..'(.*)'
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local luadoc_tag_mod_and_value = luadoc_tag..'%[(.*)%](.*)'
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-- assumes that the doc comment consists of distinct tag lines
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local function parse_at_tags(text)
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local lines = stringio.lines(text)
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local preamble, line = tools.grab_while_not(lines,luadoc_tag)
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local tag_items = {}
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local follows
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while line do
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local tag, mod_string, rest = line :match(luadoc_tag_mod_and_value)
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if not tag then tag, rest = line :match (luadoc_tag_value) end
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local modifiers
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if mod_string then
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modifiers = { }
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for x in mod_string :gmatch "[^,]+" do
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local k, v = x :match "^([^=]+)=(.*)$"
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if not k then k, v = x, true end -- wuz x, x
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modifiers[k] = v
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end
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end
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-- follows: end of current tag
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-- line: beginning of next tag (for next iteration)
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follows, line = tools.grab_while_not(lines,luadoc_tag)
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append(tag_items,{tag, rest .. '\n' .. follows, modifiers})
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end
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return preamble,tag_items
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end
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--local colon_tag = '%s*(%a+):%s'
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local colon_tag = '%s*(%S-):%s'
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local colon_tag_value = colon_tag..'(.*)'
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local function parse_colon_tags (text)
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local lines = stringio.lines(text)
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local preamble, line = tools.grab_while_not(lines,colon_tag)
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local tag_items, follows = {}
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while line do
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local tag, rest = line:match(colon_tag_value)
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follows, line = tools.grab_while_not(lines,colon_tag)
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local value = rest .. '\n' .. follows
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if tag:match '^[%?!]' then
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tag = tag:gsub('^!','')
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value = tag .. ' ' .. value
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tag = 'tparam'
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end
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append(tag_items,{tag, value})
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end
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return preamble,tag_items
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end
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-- Tags are stored as an ordered multi map from strings to strings
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-- If the same key is used, then the value becomes a list
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local Tags = {}
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Tags.__index = Tags
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function Tags.new (t,name)
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local class
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if name then
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class = t
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t = {}
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end
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t._order = List()
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local tags = setmetatable(t,Tags)
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if name then
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tags:add('class',class)
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tags:add('name',name)
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end
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return tags
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end
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function Tags:add (tag,value,modifiers)
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if modifiers then -- how modifiers are encoded
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value = {value,modifiers=modifiers}
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end
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local ovalue = self:get(tag)
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if ovalue then
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ovalue:append(value)
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value = ovalue
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end
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rawset(self,tag,value)
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if not ovalue then
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self._order:append(tag)
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end
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end
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function Tags:get (tag)
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local ovalue = rawget(self,tag)
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if ovalue then -- previous value?
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if getmetatable(ovalue) ~= List then
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ovalue = List{ovalue}
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end
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return ovalue
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end
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end
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function Tags:iter ()
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return self._order:iter()
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end
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-- This takes the collected comment block, and uses the docstyle to
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-- extract tags and values. Assume that the summary ends in a period or a question
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-- mark, and everything else in the preamble is the description.
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-- If a tag appears more than once, then its value becomes a list of strings.
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-- Alias substitution and @TYPE NAME shortcutting is handled by Item.check_tag
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local function extract_tags (s,args)
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local preamble,tag_items
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if s:match '^%s*$' then return {} end
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if args.colon then --and s:match ':%s' and not s:match '@%a' then
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preamble,tag_items = parse_colon_tags(s)
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else
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preamble,tag_items = parse_at_tags(s)
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end
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local strip = tools.strip
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local summary, description = preamble:match('^(.-[%.?])(%s.+)')
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if not summary then
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-- perhaps the first sentence did not have a . or ? terminating it.
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-- Then try split at linefeed
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summary, description = preamble:match('^(.-\n\n)(.+)')
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if not summary then
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summary = preamble
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end
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end -- and strip(description) ?
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local tags = Tags.new{summary=summary and strip(summary) or '',description=description or ''}
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for _,item in ipairs(tag_items) do
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local tag, value, modifiers = Item.check_tag(tags,unpack(item))
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-- treat multiline values more gently..
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if not value:match '\n[^\n]+\n' then
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value = strip(value)
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end
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tags:add(tag,value,modifiers)
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end
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return tags --Map(tags)
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end
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local _xpcall = xpcall
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if true then
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_xpcall = function(f) return true, f() end
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end
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-- parses a Lua or C file, looking for ldoc comments. These are like LuaDoc comments;
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-- they start with multiple '-'. (Block commments are allowed)
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-- If they don't define a name tag, then by default
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-- it is assumed that a function definition follows. If it is the first comment
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-- encountered, then ldoc looks for a call to module() to find the name of the
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-- module if there isn't an explicit module name specified.
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local function parse_file(fname, lang, package, args)
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local line,f = 1
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local F = File(fname)
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local module_found, first_comment = false,true
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local current_item, module_item
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F.args = args
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F.lang = lang
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F.base = package
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local tok,f = lang.lexer(fname)
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if not tok then return nil end
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local function lineno ()
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return tok:lineno()
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end
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local function filename () return fname end
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function F:warning (msg,kind,line)
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kind = kind or 'warning'
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line = line or lineno()
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io.stderr:write(fname..':'..line..': '..msg,'\n')
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end
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function F:error (msg)
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self:warning(msg,'error')
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io.stderr:write('LDoc error\n')
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os.exit(1)
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end
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local function add_module(tags,module_found,old_style)
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tags:add('name',module_found)
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tags:add('class','module')
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local item = F:new_item(tags,lineno())
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item.old_style = old_style
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module_item = item
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end
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local mod
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local t,v = tnext(tok)
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-- with some coding styles first comment is standard boilerplate; option to ignore this.
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if args.boilerplate and t == 'comment' then
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-- hack to deal with boilerplate inside Lua block comments
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if v:match '%s*%-%-%[%[' then lang:grab_block_comment(v,tok) end
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t,v = tnext(tok)
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end
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if t == '#' then -- skip Lua shebang line, if present
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while t and t ~= 'comment' do t,v = tnext(tok) end
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if t == nil then
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F:warning('empty file')
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return nil
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end
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end
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if lang.parse_module_call and t ~= 'comment'then
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while t and not (t == 'iden' and v == 'module') do
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t,v = tnext(tok)
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end
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if not t then
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if not args.ignore then
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F:warning("no module() call found; no initial doc comment")
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end
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--return nil
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else
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mod,t,v = lang:parse_module_call(tok,t,v)
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if mod ~= '...' then
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add_module(Tags.new{summary='(no description)'},mod,true)
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first_comment = false
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module_found = true
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end
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end
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end
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local ok, err = xpcall(function()
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while t do
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if t == 'comment' then
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local comment = {}
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local ldoc_comment,block = lang:start_comment(v)
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if ldoc_comment and block then
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t,v = lang:grab_block_comment(v,tok)
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end
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if lang:empty_comment(v) then -- ignore rest of empty start comments
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t,v = tok()
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if t == 'space' and not v:match '\n' then
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t,v = tok()
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end
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end
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while t and t == 'comment' do
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v = lang:trim_comment(v)
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append(comment,v)
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t,v = tok()
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if t == 'space' and not v:match '\n' then
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t,v = tok()
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end
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end
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if t == 'space' then t,v = tnext(tok) end
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local item_follows, tags, is_local, case
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if ldoc_comment then
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comment = table.concat(comment)
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if comment:match '^%s*$' then
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ldoc_comment = nil
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end
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end
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if ldoc_comment then
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if first_comment then
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first_comment = false
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else
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item_follows, is_local, case = lang:item_follows(t,v,tok)
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end
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if item_follows or comment:find '@' or comment:find ': ' then
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tags = extract_tags(comment,args)
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-- explicitly named @module (which is recommended)
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if doc.project_level(tags.class) then
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module_found = tags.name
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-- might be a module returning a single function!
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if tags.param or tags['return'] then
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local parms, ret, summ = tags.param, tags['return'],tags.summary
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tags.param = nil
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tags['return'] = nil
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tags.summary = nil
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add_module(tags,tags.name,false)
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tags = {
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summary = summ,
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name = 'returns...',
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class = 'function',
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['return'] = ret,
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param = parms
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}
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end
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end
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doc.expand_annotation_item(tags,current_item)
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-- if the item has an explicit name or defined meaning
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-- then don't continue to do any code analysis!
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if tags.name then
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if not tags.class then
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F:warning("no type specified, assuming function: '"..tags.name.."'")
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tags:add('class','function')
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end
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item_follows, is_local = false, false
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elseif lang:is_module_modifier (tags) then
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if not item_follows then
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F:warning("@usage or @export followed by unknown code")
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break
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end
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item_follows(tags,tok)
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local res, value, tagname = lang:parse_module_modifier(tags,tok,F)
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if not res then F:warning(value); break
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else
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if tagname then
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module_item:set_tag(tagname,value)
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end
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-- don't continue to make an item!
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ldoc_comment = false
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end
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end
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end
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end
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-- some hackery necessary to find the module() call
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if not module_found and ldoc_comment then
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local old_style
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module_found,t,v = lang:find_module(tok,t,v)
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-- right, we can add the module object ...
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old_style = module_found ~= nil
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if not module_found or module_found == '...' then
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-- we have to guess the module name
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module_found = tools.this_module_name(package,fname)
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end
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if not tags then tags = extract_tags(comment,args) end
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add_module(tags,module_found,old_style)
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tags = nil
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if not t then
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F:warning('contains no items','warning',1)
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break;
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end -- run out of file!
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-- if we did bump into a doc comment, then we can continue parsing it
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end
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-- end of a block of document comments
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if ldoc_comment and tags then
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local line = lineno()
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if t ~= nil then
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if item_follows then -- parse the item definition
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local err = item_follows(tags,tok)
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if err then F:error(err) end
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else
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lang:parse_extra(tags,tok,case)
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end
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end
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if is_local or tags['local'] then
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tags:add('local',true)
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end
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-- support for standalone fields/properties of classes/modules
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if (tags.field or tags.param) and not tags.class then
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-- the hack is to take a subfield and pull out its name,
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-- (see Tag:add above) but let the subfield itself go through
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-- with any modifiers.
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local fp = tags.field or tags.param
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if type(fp) == 'table' then fp = fp[1] end
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fp = tools.extract_identifier(fp)
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tags:add('name',fp)
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tags:add('class','field')
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end
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if tags.name then
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current_item = F:new_item(tags,line)
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current_item.inferred = item_follows ~= nil
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if doc.project_level(tags.class) then
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if module_item then
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F:error("Module already declared!")
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end
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module_item = current_item
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end
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end
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if not t then break end
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end
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end
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if t ~= 'comment' then t,v = tok() end
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end
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end,debug.traceback)
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if not ok then return F, err end
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if f then f:close() end
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return F
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end
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function parse.file(name,lang, args)
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local F,err = parse_file(name,lang,args.package,args)
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if err or not F then return F,err end
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local ok,err = xpcall(function() F:finish() end,debug.traceback)
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if not ok then return F,err end
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return F
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end
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return parse
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