LDoc2tl/ldoc/tools.lua

543 lines
15 KiB
Lua

---------
-- General utility functions for ldoc
-- @module tools
local class = require 'pl.class'
local List = require 'pl.List'
local path = require 'pl.path'
local utils = require 'pl.utils'
local tablex = require 'pl.tablex'
local stringx = require 'pl.stringx'
local dir = require 'pl.dir'
local tools = {}
local M = tools
local append = table.insert
local lexer = require 'ldoc.lexer'
local quit = utils.quit
-- at rendering time, can access the ldoc table from any module item,
-- or the item itself if it's a module
function M.item_ldoc (item)
local mod = item and (item.module or item)
return mod and mod.ldoc
end
-- this constructs an iterator over a list of objects which returns only
-- those objects where a field has a certain value. It's used to iterate
-- only over functions or tables, etc. If the list of item has a module
-- with a context, then use that to pre-sort the fltered items.
-- (something rather similar exists in LuaDoc)
function M.type_iterator (list,field,value)
return function()
local fls = list:filter(function(item)
return item[field] == value
end)
local ldoc = M.item_ldoc(fls[1])
if ldoc and ldoc.sort then
fls:sort(function(ia,ib)
return ia.name < ib.name
end)
end
return fls:iter()
end
end
-- KindMap is used to iterate over a set of categories, called _kinds_,
-- and the associated iterator over all items in that category.
-- For instance, a module contains functions, tables, etc and we will
-- want to iterate over these categories in a specified order:
--
-- for kind, items in module.kinds() do
-- print('kind',kind)
-- for item in items() do print(item.name) end
-- end
--
-- The kind is typically used as a label or a Title, so for type 'function' the
-- kind is 'Functions' and so on.
local KindMap = class()
M.KindMap = KindMap
-- calling a KindMap returns an iterator. This returns the kind, the iterator
-- over the items of that type, and the actual type tag value.
function KindMap:__call ()
local i = 1
local klass = self.klass
return function()
local kind = klass.kinds[i]
if not kind then return nil end -- no more kinds
while not self[kind] do
i = i + 1
kind = klass.kinds[i]
if not kind then return nil end
end
i = i + 1
local type = klass.types_by_kind [kind].type
return kind, self[kind], type
end
end
function KindMap:put_kind_first (kind)
-- find this kind in our kind list
local kinds = self.klass.kinds,kind
local idx = tablex.find(kinds,kind)
-- and swop with the start!
if idx then
kinds[1],kinds[idx] = kinds[idx],kinds[1]
end
end
function KindMap:type_of (item)
local klass = self.klass
local kind = klass.types_by_tag[item.type]
return klass.types_by_kind [kind]
end
function KindMap:get_section_description (kind)
return self.klass.descriptions[kind]
end
function KindMap:get_item (kind)
return self.klass.items_by_kind[kind]
end
-- called for each new item. It does not actually create separate lists,
-- (although that would not break the interface) but creates iterators
-- for that item type if not already created.
function KindMap:add (item,items,description)
local group = item[self.fieldname] -- which wd be item's type or section
local kname = self.klass.types_by_tag[group] -- the kind name
if not self[kname] then
self[kname] = M.type_iterator (items,self.fieldname,group)
self.klass.descriptions[kname] = description
end
item.kind = kname:lower()
end
-- KindMap has a 'class constructor' which is used to modify
-- any new base class.
function KindMap._class_init (klass)
klass.kinds = {} -- list in correct order of kinds
klass.types_by_tag = {} -- indexed by tag
klass.types_by_kind = {} -- indexed by kind
klass.descriptions = {} -- optional description for each kind
klass.items_by_kind = {} -- some kinds are items
end
function KindMap.add_kind (klass,tag,kind,subnames,item)
if not klass.types_by_kind[kind] then
klass.types_by_tag[tag] = kind
klass.types_by_kind[kind] = {type=tag,subnames=subnames}
if item then
klass.items_by_kind[kind] = item
end
append(klass.kinds,kind)
end
end
----- some useful utility functions ------
function M.module_basepath()
local lpath = List.split(package.path,';')
for p in lpath:iter() do
local p = path.dirname(p)
if path.isabs(p) then
return p
end
end
end
-- split a qualified name into the module part and the name part,
-- e.g 'pl.utils.split' becomes 'pl.utils' and 'split'. Also
-- must understand colon notation!
function M.split_dotted_name (s)
local s1,s2 = s:match '^(.+)[%.:](.+)$'
if s1 then -- we can split
return s1,s2
else
return nil
end
--~ local s1,s2 = path.splitext(s)
--~ if s2=='' then return nil
--~ else return s1,s2:sub(2)
--~ end
end
-- grab lines from a line iterator `iter` until the line matches the pattern.
-- Returns the joined lines and the line, which may be nil if we run out of
-- lines.
function M.grab_while_not(iter,pattern)
local line = iter()
local res = {}
while line and not line:match(pattern) do
append(res,line)
line = iter()
end
res = table.concat(res,'\n')
return res,line
end
function M.extract_identifier (value)
return value:match('([%.:%-_%w]+)(.*)$')
end
function M.identifier_list (ls)
local ns = List()
if type(ls) == 'string' then ls = List{ns} end
for s in ls:iter() do
if s:match ',' then
ns:extend(List.split(s,'[,%s]+'))
else
ns:append(s)
end
end
return ns
end
function M.strip (s)
return s:gsub('^%s+',''):gsub('%s+$','')
end
-- Joins strings using a separator.
--
-- Empty strings and nil arguments are ignored:
--
-- assert(join('+', 'one', '', 'two', nil, 'three') == 'one+two+three')
-- assert(join(' ', '', '') == '')
--
-- This is especially useful for the last case demonstrated above,
-- where "conventional" solutions (".." or table.concat) would result
-- in a spurious space.
function M.join(sep, ...)
local contents = {}
for i = 1, select('#', ...) do
local value = select(i, ...)
if value and value ~= "" then
contents[#contents + 1] = value
end
end
return table.concat(contents, sep)
end
function M.check_directory(d)
if not path.isdir(d) then
if not dir.makepath(d) then
quit("Could not create "..d.." directory")
end
end
end
function M.check_file (f,original)
if not path.exists(f) or path.getmtime(original) > path.getmtime(f) then
local text,err = utils.readfile(original)
if text then
text,err = utils.writefile(f,text)
end
if err then
quit("Could not copy "..original.." to "..f)
end
end
end
function M.writefile(name,text)
local f,err = io.open(name,"wb")
--~ local ok,err = utils.writefile(name,text)
if err then quit(err) end
f:write(text)
f:close()
end
function M.name_of (lpath)
local ext
lpath,ext = path.splitext(lpath)
return lpath
end
function M.this_module_name (basename,fname)
local ext
if basename == '' then
return M.name_of(fname)
end
basename = path.abspath(basename)
if basename:sub(-1,-1) ~= path.sep then
basename = basename..path.sep
end
local lpath,cnt = fname:gsub('^'..utils.escape(basename),'')
--print('deduce',lpath,cnt,basename)
if cnt ~= 1 then quit("module(...) name deduction failed: base "..basename.." "..fname) end
lpath = lpath:gsub(path.sep,'.')
return (M.name_of(lpath):gsub('%.init$',''))
end
function M.find_existing_module (name, dname, searchfn)
local fullpath,lua = searchfn(name)
local mod = true
if not fullpath then -- maybe it's a function reference?
-- try again with the module part
local mpath,fname = M.split_dotted_name(name)
if mpath then
fullpath,lua = searchfn(mpath)
else
fullpath = nil
end
if not fullpath then
return nil, "module or function '"..dname.."' not found on module path"
else
mod = fname
end
end
if not lua then return nil, "module '"..name.."' is a binary extension" end
return fullpath, mod
end
function M.lookup_existing_module_or_function (name, docpath)
-- first look up on the Lua module path
local on_docpath
local fullpath, mod = M.find_existing_module(name,name,path.package_path)
-- no go; but see if we can find it on the doc path
if not fullpath then
fullpath, mod = M.find_existing_module("ldoc.builtin." .. name,name,path.package_path)
on_docpath = true
--~ fullpath, mod = M.find_existing_module(name, function(name)
--~ local fpath = package.searchpath(name,docpath)
--~ return fpath,true -- result must always be 'lua'!
--~ end)
end
return fullpath, mod, on_docpath -- `mod` can be the error message
end
--------- lexer tools -----
local tnext = lexer.skipws
local function type_of (tok) return tok and tok[1] or 'end' end
local function value_of (tok) return tok[2] end
-- This parses Lua formal argument lists. It will return a list of argument
-- names, which also has a comments field, which will contain any commments
-- following the arguments. ldoc will use these in addition to explicit
-- param tags.
function M.get_parameters (tok,endtoken,delim,lang)
tok = M.space_skip_getter(tok)
local args = List()
args.comments = {}
local ltl,tt = lexer.get_separated_list(tok,endtoken,delim)
if not ltl or not ltl[1] or #ltl[1] == 0 then return args end -- no arguments
local strip_comment, extract_arg
if lang then
strip_comment = utils.bind1(lang.trim_comment,lang)
extract_arg = utils.bind1(lang.extract_arg,lang)
else
strip_comment = function(text)
return text:match("%s*%-%-+%s*(.*)")
end
extract_arg = function(tl,idx)
idx = idx or 1
local res = value_of(tl[idx])
if res == '[' then -- we do allow array indices in tables now
res = '['..value_of(tl[idx + 1])..']'
end
return res
end
end
local function set_comment (idx,tok)
local text = stringx.rstrip(value_of(tok))
text = strip_comment(text)
local arg = args[idx]
local current_comment = args.comments[arg]
if current_comment then
text = current_comment .. " " .. text
end
args.comments[arg] = text
end
local function add_arg (tl,idx)
local name, type = extract_arg(tl,idx)
args:append(name)
if type then
if not args.types then args.types = List() end
args.types:append(type)
end
end
for i = 1,#ltl do
local tl = ltl[i] -- token list for argument
if #tl > 0 then
local j = 1
if type_of(tl[1]) == 'comment' then
-- the comments for the i-1 th arg are in the i th arg...
if i > 1 then
while type_of(tl[j]) == 'comment' do
set_comment(i-1,tl[j])
j = j + 1
end
else -- first comment however is for the function return comment!
args.return_comment = strip_comment(value_of(tl[i]))
j = j + 1
end
if #tl > 1 then
add_arg(tl,j)
end
else
add_arg(tl,1)
end
if i == #ltl and #tl > 1 then
while j <= #tl and type_of(tl[j]) ~= 'comment' do
j = j + 1
end
if j > #tl then break end -- was no comments!
while type_of(tl[j]) == 'comment' do
set_comment(i,tl[j])
j = j + 1
end
end
else
return nil,"empty argument"
end
end
-- we had argument comments
-- but the last one may be outside the parens! (Geoff style)
-- (only try this stunt if it's a function parameter list!)
if (not endtoken or endtoken == ')') and (#args > 0 or next(args.comments)) then
local n = #args
local last_arg = args[n]
if not args.comments[last_arg] then
while true do
tt = {tok()}
if type_of(tt) == 'comment' then
set_comment(n,tt)
else
break
end
end
end
end
-- return what token we ended on as well - can be token _past_ ')'
return args,tt[1],tt[2]
end
-- parse a Lua identifier - contains names separated by . and (optionally) :.
-- Set `colon` to be the secondary separator, '' for none.
function M.get_fun_name (tok,first,colon)
local res = {}
local t,name,sep
colon = colon or ':'
if not first then
t,name = tnext(tok)
else
t,name = 'iden',first
end
if t ~= 'iden' then return nil end
t,sep = tnext(tok)
while sep == '.' or sep == colon do
append(res,name)
append(res,sep)
t,name = tnext(tok)
t,sep = tnext(tok)
end
append(res,name)
return table.concat(res),t,sep
end
-- space-skipping version of token iterator
function M.space_skip_getter(tok)
return function ()
local t,v = tok()
while t and t == 'space' do
t,v = tok()
end
return t,v
end
end
function M.quote (s)
return "'"..s.."'"
end
-- The PL Lua lexer does not do block comments
-- when used in line-grabbing mode, so this function grabs each line
-- until we meet the end of the comment
function M.grab_block_comment (v,tok,patt)
local res = {v}
repeat
v = lexer.getline(tok)
if v:match (patt) then break end
append(res,v)
append(res,'\n')
until false
res = table.concat(res)
--print(res)
return 'comment',res
end
local prel = path.normcase('/[^/]-/%.%.')
function M.abspath (f)
local count
local res = path.normcase(path.abspath(f))
while true do
res,count = res:gsub(prel,'')
if count == 0 then break end
end
return res
end
function M.getallfiles(root,mask)
local res = List(dir.getallfiles(root,mask))
res:sort()
return res
end
function M.expand_file_list (list, mask)
local exclude_list = list.exclude and M.files_from_list(list.exclude, mask)
local files = List()
local function process (f)
f = M.abspath(f)
if not exclude_list or exclude_list and exclude_list:index(f) == nil then
files:append(f)
end
end
for _,f in ipairs(list) do
if path.isdir(f) then
local dfiles = M.getallfiles(f,mask)
for f in dfiles:iter() do
process(f)
end
elseif path.isfile(f) then
process(f)
else
quit("file or directory does not exist: "..M.quote(f))
end
end
return files
end
function M.process_file_list (list, mask, operation, ...)
local files = M.expand_file_list(list,mask)
for f in files:iter() do
operation(f,...)
end
end
function M.files_from_list (list, mask)
local excl = List()
M.process_file_list (list, mask, function(f)
excl:append(f)
end)
return excl
end
return tools