Add a scroll layout
This allows scrolling a widget if there is too few space available. There are several different modes available for how the scrolling "looks like". Signed-off-by: Uli Schlachter <psychon@znc.in>
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@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ return
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margin = require("wibox.layout.margin");
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mirror = require("wibox.layout.mirror");
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constraint = require("wibox.layout.constraint");
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scroll = require("wibox.layout.scroll");
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}
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-- vim: filetype=lua:expandtab:shiftwidth=4:tabstop=8:softtabstop=4:textwidth=80
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@ -0,0 +1,500 @@
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- @author Uli Schlachter (based on ideas from Saleur Geoffrey)
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-- @copyright 2015 Uli Schlachter
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-- @release @AWESOME_VERSION@
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-- @classmod wibox.layout.scroll
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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local cache = require("gears.cache")
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local color = require("gears.color")
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local matrix = require("gears.matrix")
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local timer = require("gears.timer")
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local hierarchy = require("wibox.hierarchy")
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local base = require("wibox.widget.base")
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local lgi = require("lgi")
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local GLib = lgi.GLib
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local cairo = lgi.cairo
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local scroll = {}
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local scroll_mt = { __index = scroll }
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local _need_scroll_redraw
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-- "Strip" a context so that we can use it for our own drawing
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local function cleanup_context(context)
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local skip = { wibox = true, drawable = true, client = true, position = true }
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local res = {}
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for k, v in pairs(context) do
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if not skip[k] then
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res[k] = v
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end
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end
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return res
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end
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-- Create a hierarchy (and some more stuff) for drawing the given widget. This
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-- allows "some stuff" to be re-used instead of re-created all the time.
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local hierarchy_cache = cache.new(function(context, widget, width, height)
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local context = cleanup_context(context)
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local surface = cairo.ImageSurface(cairo.Format.ARGB32, width, height)
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local layouts = setmetatable({}, { __mode = "k" })
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-- Create a widget hierarchy and update when needed
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local hier
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local function do_pending_updates(layout)
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layouts[layout] = true
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hier:update(context, widget, width, height, nil)
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end
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local function emit(signal)
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-- Make the scroll layouts redraw
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for w in pairs(layouts) do
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w:emit_signal(signal)
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end
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end
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local function redraw_callback(h, arg)
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emit("widget::redraw_needed")
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end
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local function layout_callback(h, arg)
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emit("widget::redraw_needed")
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emit("widget::layout_changed")
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end
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hier = hierarchy.new(context, widget, width, height, redraw_callback, layout_callback, nil)
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return hier, do_pending_updates, context
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end)
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--- Calculate all the information needed for scrolling.
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-- @param self The instance of the scrolling layout.
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-- @param context A widget context under which we are fit/drawn.
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-- @param width The available width
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-- @param height The available height
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-- @return A table with the following entries
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-- @field fit_width The width that should be returned from :fit
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-- @field fit_height The height that should be returned from :fit
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-- @field surface_width The width for showing the child widget
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-- @field surface_height The height for showing the child widget
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-- @field first_x The x offset for drawing the child the first time
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-- @field first_y The y offset for drawing the child the first time
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-- @field[opt] second_x The x offset for drawing the child the second time
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-- @field[opt] second_y The y offset for drawing the child the second time
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-- @field hierarchy The wibox.hierarchy instance representing "everything"
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-- @field context The widget context for drawing the hierarchy
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local function calculate_info(self, context, width, height)
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local result = {}
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assert(self.widget)
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-- First, get the size of the widget (and the size of extra space)
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local surface_width, surface_height = width, height
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local extra_width, extra_height, extra = 0, 0, self.expand and self.extra_space or 0
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local w, h
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if self.dir == "h" then
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w, h = base.fit_widget(self, context, self.widget, self.space_for_scrolling, height)
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surface_width = w
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extra_width = extra
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else
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w, h = base.fit_widget(self, context, self.widget, width, self.space_for_scrolling)
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surface_height = h
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extra_height = extra
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end
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result.fit_width, result.fit_height = w, h
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if self.dir == "h" then
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if self.max_size then
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result.fit_width = math.min(w, self.max_size)
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end
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else
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if self.max_size then
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result.fit_height = math.min(h, self.max_size)
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end
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end
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if w > width or h > height then
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-- There is less space available than we need, we have to scroll
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_need_scroll_redraw(self)
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surface_width, surface_height = surface_width + extra_width, surface_height + extra_height
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local x, y = 0, 0
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local function get_scroll_offset(size, visible_size)
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return self.step_function(self.timer:elapsed(), size, visible_size, self.speed, self.extra_space)
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end
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if self.dir == "h" then
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x = -get_scroll_offset(surface_width - extra, width)
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else
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y = -get_scroll_offset(surface_height - extra, height)
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end
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result.first_x, result.first_y = x, y
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-- Was the extra space already included elsewhere?
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local extra = self.expand and 0 or self.extra_space
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if self.dir == "h" then
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x = x + surface_width + extra
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else
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y = y + surface_height + extra
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end
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result.second_x, result.second_y = x, y
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else
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result.first_x, result.first_y = 0, 0
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end
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result.surface_width, result.surface_height = surface_width, surface_height
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-- Get the hierarchy and subscribe ourselves to updates
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local hier, do_pending_updates, context = hierarchy_cache:get(context,
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self.widget, surface_width, surface_height)
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result.hierarchy = hier
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result.context = context
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do_pending_updates(self)
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return result
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end
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--- Draw this scrolling layout.
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-- @param context The context in which we are drawn.
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-- @param cr The cairo context to draw to.
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-- @param width The available width.
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-- @param height The available height.
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function scroll:draw(context, cr, width, height)
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if not self.widget then
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return
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end
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local info = calculate_info(self, context, width, height)
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-- Draw the first instance of the child
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cr:save()
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cr:translate(info.first_x, info.first_y)
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cr:rectangle(0, 0, info.surface_width, info.surface_height)
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cr:clip()
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info.hierarchy:draw(info.context, cr)
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cr:restore()
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-- If there is one, draw the second instance (same code as above, minus the
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-- clip)
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if info.second_x and info.second_y then
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cr:translate(info.second_x, info.second_y)
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cr:rectangle(0, 0, info.surface_width, info.surface_height)
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cr:clip()
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info.hierarchy:draw(info.context, cr)
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end
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end
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--- Fit the scroll layout into the given space.
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-- @param context The context in which we are fit.
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-- @param width The available width.
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-- @param height The available height.
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function scroll:fit(context, width, height)
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if not self.widget then
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return 0, 0
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end
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local info = calculate_info(self, context, width, height)
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return info.fit_width, info.fit_height
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end
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-- Internal function used for triggering redraws for scrolling.
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-- The purpose is to start a timer for redrawing the widget for scrolling.
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-- Redrawing works by simply emitting the `widget::redraw_needed` signal.
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-- Pausing is implemented in this function: We just don't start a timer.
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-- This function must be idempotent (calling it multiple times right after
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-- another does not make a difference).
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_need_scroll_redraw = function(self)
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if not self.paused and not self.scroll_timer then
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self.scroll_timer = timer.start_new(1 / self.fps, function()
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self.scroll_timer = nil
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self:emit_signal("widget::redraw_needed")
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end)
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end
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end
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--- Pause the scrolling animation.
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-- @see continue
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function scroll:pause()
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if self.paused then
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return
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end
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self.paused = true
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self.timer:stop()
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end
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--- Continue the scrolling animation.
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-- @see pause
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function scroll:continue()
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if not self.paused then
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return
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end
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self.paused = false
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self.timer:continue()
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self:emit_signal("widget::redraw_needed")
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end
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--- Reset the scrolling state to its initial condition.
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-- For must scroll step functions, the effect of this function should be to
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-- display the widget without any scrolling applied.
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-- This function does not undo the effect of @{pause}.
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function scroll:reset_scrolling()
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self.timer:start()
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if self.paused then
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self.timer:stop()
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end
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end
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--- Set the direction in which this widget scroll.
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-- @param dir Either "h" for horizontal scrolling or "v" for vertical scrolling
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function scroll:set_direction(dir)
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if dir == self.dir then
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return
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end
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if dir ~= "h" and dir ~= "v" then
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error("Invalid direction, can only be 'h' or 'v'")
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end
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self.dir = dir
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self:emit_signal("widget::layout_changed")
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self:emit_signal("widget::redraw_needed")
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end
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--- Set the widget which we scroll.
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-- @tparam widget widget The widget that we should display
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function scroll:set_widget(widget)
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if widget == self.widget then
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return
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end
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if widget then
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base.check_widget(widget)
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end
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self.widget = widget
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self:emit_signal("widget::layout_changed")
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self:emit_signal("widget::redraw_needed")
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end
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--- Specify the expand mode that is used for extra space.
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-- @tparam boolean expand If true, the widget is expanded to include the extra
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-- space. If false, the extra space is simply left empty.
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-- @see set_extra_space
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function scroll:set_expand(expand)
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if expand == self.expand then
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return
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end
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self.expand = expand
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self:emit_signal("widget::redraw_needed")
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end
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--- Set the number of frames per second that this widget should draw.
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-- @tparam number fps The number of frames per second
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function scroll:set_fps(fps)
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if fps == self.fps then
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return
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end
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self.fps = fps
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-- No signal needed: If we are scrolling, the next redraw will apply the new
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-- FPS, else it obviously doesn't make a difference.
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end
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--- Set the amount of extra space that should be included in the scrolling. This
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-- extra space will likely be left empty between repetitions of the widgets.
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-- @tparam number extra_space The amount of extra space
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-- @see set_expand
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function scroll:set_extra_space(extra_space)
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if extra_space == self.extra_space then
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return
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end
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self.extra_space = extra_space
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self:emit_signal("widget::redraw_needed")
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end
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--- Set the speed of the scrolling animation. The exact meaning depends on the
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-- step function that is used, but for the simplest step functions, this will be
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-- in pixels per second.
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-- @tparam number speed The speed for the animation
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function scroll:set_speed(speed)
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if speed == self.speed then
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return
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end
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self.speed = speed
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self:emit_signal("widget::redraw_needed")
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end
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--- Set the maximum size of this widget in the direction set by
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-- @{set_direction}. If the child widget is smaller than this size, no scrolling
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-- is done. If the child widget is larger, then only this size will be visible
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-- and the rest is made visible via scrolling.
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-- @tparam number max_size The maximum size of this widget or nil for unlimited.
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function scroll:set_max_size(max_size)
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if max_size == self.max_size then
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return
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end
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self.max_size = max_size
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self:emit_signal("widget::layout_changed")
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end
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--- Set the step function that determines the exact behaviour of the scrolling
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-- animation.
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-- The step function is called with five arguments:
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--
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-- * The time in seconds since the state of the animation
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-- * The size of the child widget
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-- * The size of the visible part of the widget
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-- * The speed of the animation. This should have a linear effect on this
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-- function's behaviour.
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-- * The extra space configured by @{set_extra_space}. This was not yet added to
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-- the size of the child widget, but should likely be added to it in most
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-- cases.
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--
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-- The step function should return a single number. This number is the offset at
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-- which the widget is drawn and should be between 0 and `size+extra_space`.
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-- @tparam function step_function A step function.
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-- @see step_functions
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function scroll:set_step_function(step_function)
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-- Call the step functions once to see if it works
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step_function(0, 42, 10, 10, 5)
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if step_function == self.step_function then
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return
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end
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self.step_function = step_function
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self:emit_signal("widget::redraw_needed")
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end
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--- Set an upper limit for the space for scrolling.
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-- This restricts the child widget's maximal size.
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-- @tparam number space_for_scrolling The space for scrolling
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function scroll:set_space_for_scrolling(space_for_scrolling)
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if space_for_scrolling == self.space_for_scrolling then
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return
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end
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self.space_for_scrolling = space_for_scrolling
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self:emit_signal("widget::layout_changed")
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end
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local function get_layout(dir, widget, fps, speed, extra_space, expand, max_size, step_function, space_for_scrolling)
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local ret = base.make_widget()
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ret.paused = false
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ret.timer = GLib.Timer()
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ret.scroll_timer = nil
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setmetatable(ret, scroll_mt)
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ret:set_direction(dir)
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ret:set_widget(widget)
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ret:set_fps(fps or 20)
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ret:set_speed(speed or 10)
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ret:set_extra_space(extra_space or 0)
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ret:set_expand(expand)
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ret:set_max_size(max_size)
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ret:set_step_function(step_function or scroll.step_functions.linear_increase)
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ret:set_space_for_scrolling(space_for_scrolling or 2^1024)
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return ret
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end
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--- Get a new horizontal scrolling layout.
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-- @param[opt] widget The widget that should be scrolled
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-- @param[opt=20] fps The number of frames per second
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-- @param[opt=10] speed The speed of the animation
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-- @param[opt=0] extra_space The amount of extra space to include
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-- @tparam[opt=false] boolean expand Should the widget be expanded to include the
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-- extra space?
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-- @param[opt] max_size The maximum size of the child widget
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-- @param[opt=step_functions.linear_increase] step_function The step function to be used
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-- @param[opt=2^1024] space_for_scrolling The space for scrolling
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function scroll.horizontal(widget, fps, speed, extra_space, expand, max_size, step_function, space_for_scrolling)
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return get_layout("h", widget, fps, speed, extra_space, expand, max_size, step_function, space_for_scrolling)
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end
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--- Get a new vertical scrolling layout.
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-- @param[opt] widget The widget that should be scrolled
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-- @param[opt=20] fps The number of frames per second
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-- @param[opt=10] speed The speed of the animation
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-- @param[opt=0] extra_space The amount of extra space to include
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-- @tparam[opt=false] boolean expand Should the widget be expanded to include the
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-- extra space?
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-- @param[opt] max_size The maximum size of the child widget
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-- @param[opt=step_functions.linear_increase] step_function The step function to be used
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-- @param[opt=2^1024] space_for_scrolling The space for scrolling
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function scroll.vertical(widget, fps, speed, extra_space, expand, max_size, step_function, space_for_scrolling)
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return get_layout("v", widget, fps, speed, extra_space, expand, max_size, step_function, space_for_scrolling)
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end
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--- A selection of step functions
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-- @see set_step_function
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scroll.step_functions = {}
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--- A step function that scrolls the widget in an increasing direction with
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-- constant speed.
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function scroll.step_functions.linear_increase(elapsed, size, visible_size, speed, extra_space)
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return (elapsed * speed) % (size + extra_space)
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end
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--- A step function that scrolls the widget in an decreasing direction with
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-- constant speed.
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function scroll.step_functions.linear_decrease(elapsed, size, visible_size, speed, extra_space)
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return (-elapsed * speed) % (size + extra_space)
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end
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--- A step function that scrolls the widget to its end and back to its
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-- beginning, then back to its end, etc. The speed is constant.
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function scroll.step_functions.linear_back_and_forth(elapsed, size, visible_size, speed, extra_space)
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local state = ((elapsed * speed) % (2 * size)) / size
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state = state <= 1 and state or 2 - state
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return (size - visible_size) * state
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end
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--- A step function that scrolls the widget to its end and back to its
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-- beginning, then back to its end, etc. The speed is null at the ends and
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-- maximal in the middle.
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function scroll.step_functions.nonlinear_back_and_forth(elapsed, size, visible_size, speed, extra_space)
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local state = ((elapsed * speed) % (2 * size)) / size
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local negate = false
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if state > 1 then
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negate = true
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state = state - 1
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||||
end
|
||||
if state < 1/3 then
|
||||
-- In the first 1/3rd of time, do a quadratic increase in speed
|
||||
state = 2 * state * state
|
||||
elseif state < 2/3 then
|
||||
-- In the center, do a linear increase. That means we need:
|
||||
-- If state is 1/3, result is 2/9 = 2 * 1/3 * 1/3
|
||||
-- If state is 2/3, result is 7/9 = 1 - 2 * (1 - 2/3) * (1 - 2/3)
|
||||
state = 5/3*state - 3/9
|
||||
else
|
||||
-- In the last 1/3rd of time, do a quadratic decrease in speed
|
||||
state = 1 - 2 * (1 - state) * (1 - state)
|
||||
end
|
||||
if negate then
|
||||
state = 1 - state
|
||||
end
|
||||
return (size - visible_size) * state
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
--- A step function that scrolls the widget to its end and back to its
|
||||
-- beginning, then back to its end, etc. The speed is null at the ends and
|
||||
-- maximal in the middle. At both ends the widget stands still for a moment.
|
||||
function scroll.step_functions.waiting_nonlinear_back_and_forth(elapsed, size, visible_size, speed, extra_space)
|
||||
local state = ((elapsed * speed) % (2 * size)) / size
|
||||
local negate = false
|
||||
if state > 1 then
|
||||
negate = true
|
||||
state = state - 1
|
||||
end
|
||||
if state < 1/5 or state > 4/5 then
|
||||
-- One fifth of time, nothing moves
|
||||
state = state < 1/5 and 0 or 1
|
||||
else
|
||||
state = (state - 1/5) * 5/3
|
||||
if state < 1/3 then
|
||||
-- In the first 1/3rd of time, do a quadratic increase in speed
|
||||
state = 2 * state * state
|
||||
elseif state < 2/3 then
|
||||
-- In the center, do a linear increase. That means we need:
|
||||
-- If state is 1/3, result is 2/9 = 2 * 1/3 * 1/3
|
||||
-- If state is 2/3, result is 7/9 = 1 - 2 * (1 - 2/3) * (1 - 2/3)
|
||||
state = 5/3*state - 3/9
|
||||
else
|
||||
-- In the last 1/3rd of time, do a quadratic decrease in speed
|
||||
state = 1 - 2 * (1 - state) * (1 - state)
|
||||
end
|
||||
end
|
||||
if negate then
|
||||
state = 1 - state
|
||||
end
|
||||
return (size - visible_size) * state
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
return scroll
|
||||
|
||||
-- vim: filetype=lua:expandtab:shiftwidth=4:tabstop=8:softtabstop=4:textwidth=80
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue