343 lines
9.9 KiB
C
343 lines
9.9 KiB
C
/*
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* util.h - useful functions header
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*
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* Copyright © 2007-2008 Julien Danjou <julien@danjou.info>
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* Copyright © 2006 Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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*/
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#ifndef AWESOME_COMMON_UTIL_H
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#define AWESOME_COMMON_UTIL_H
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/* asprintf */
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#define _GNU_SOURCE
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#if !(defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__))
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#include <alloca.h>
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#endif
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typedef enum
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{
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East,
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South,
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North,
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} orientation_t;
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/** A list of possible position, not sex related */
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typedef enum
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{
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Top,
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Bottom,
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Right,
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Left,
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Floating
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} position_t;
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/** Link a name to a function */
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typedef struct
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{
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const char *name;
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size_t len;
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void *func;
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} name_func_link_t;
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/** \brief replace \c NULL strings with emtpy strings */
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#define NONULL(x) (x ? x : "")
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#define DO_NOTHING(...)
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#undef MAX
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#undef MIN
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#define MAX(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (b) : (a))
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#define MIN(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
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#define ssizeof(foo) (ssize_t)sizeof(foo)
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#define countof(foo) (ssizeof(foo) / ssizeof(foo[0]))
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#define p_alloca(type, count) \
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((type *)memset(alloca(sizeof(type) * (count)), \
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0, sizeof(type) * (count)))
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#define p_alloc_nr(x) (((x) + 16) * 3 / 2)
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#define p_new(type, count) ((type *)xmalloc(sizeof(type) * (count)))
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#define p_clear(p, count) ((void)memset((p), 0, sizeof(*(p)) * (count)))
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#define p_realloc(pp, count) xrealloc((void*)(pp), sizeof(**(pp)) * (count))
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#define p_dup(p, count) xmemdup((p), sizeof(*(p)) * (count))
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#define p_grow(pp, goalnb, allocnb) \
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do { \
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if ((goalnb) > *(allocnb)) { \
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if (p_alloc_nr(*(allocnb)) < (goalnb)) { \
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*(allocnb) = (goalnb); \
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} else { \
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*(allocnb) = p_alloc_nr(*(allocnb)); \
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} \
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p_realloc(pp, *(allocnb)); \
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} \
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} while (0)
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#ifdef __GNUC__
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#define p_delete(mem_pp) \
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do { \
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typeof(**(mem_pp)) **__ptr = (mem_pp); \
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free(*__ptr); \
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*__ptr = NULL; \
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} while(0)
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#define likely(expr) __builtin_expect(!!(expr), 1)
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#define unlikely(expr) __builtin_expect((expr), 0)
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#else
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#define p_delete(mem_p) \
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do { \
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void *__ptr = (mem_p); \
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free(*__ptr); \
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*(void **)__ptr = NULL; \
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} while (0)
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#define likely(expr) expr
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#define unlikely(expr) expr
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#endif
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static inline void * __attribute__ ((malloc)) xmalloc(ssize_t size)
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{
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void *ptr;
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if(size <= 0)
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return NULL;
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ptr = calloc(1, size);
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if(!ptr)
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abort();
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return ptr;
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}
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static inline void
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xrealloc(void **ptr, ssize_t newsize)
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{
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if(newsize <= 0)
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p_delete(ptr);
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else
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{
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*ptr = realloc(*ptr, newsize);
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if(!*ptr)
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abort();
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}
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}
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/** Duplicate a memory zone.
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* \param src The source.
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* \param size The source size.
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* \return The memory address of the copy.
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*/
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static inline void *xmemdup(const void *src, ssize_t size)
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{
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return memcpy(xmalloc(size), src, size);
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}
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/** \brief \c NULL resistant strlen.
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*
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* Unlike it's libc sibling, a_strlen returns a ssize_t, and supports its
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* argument being NULL.
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*
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* \param[in] s the string.
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* \return the string length (or 0 if \c s is \c NULL).
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*/
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static inline ssize_t a_strlen(const char *s)
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{
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return s ? strlen(s) : 0;
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}
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/** \brief \c NULL resistant strnlen.
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*
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* Unlike it's GNU libc sibling, a_strnlen returns a ssize_t, and supports
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* its argument being NULL.
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*
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* The a_strnlen() function returns the number of characters in the string
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* pointed to by \c s, not including the terminating \c \\0 character, but at
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* most \c n. In doing this, a_strnlen() looks only at the first \c n
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* characters at \c s and never beyond \c s+n.
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*
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* \param[in] s the string.
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* \param[in] n the maximum length to return.
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* \return \c a_strlen(s) if less than \c n, else \c n.
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*/
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static inline ssize_t a_strnlen(const char *s, ssize_t n)
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{
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if (s)
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{
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const char *p = memchr(s, '\0', n);
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return p ? p - s : n;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/** \brief \c NULL resistant strdup.
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*
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* the a_strdup() function returns a pointer to a new string, which is a
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* duplicate of \c s. Memory should be freed using p_delete().
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*
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* \warning when s is \c "", it returns NULL !
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*
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* \param[in] s the string to duplicate.
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* \return a pointer to the duplicated string.
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*/
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static inline
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char *a_strdup(const char *s)
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{
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ssize_t len = a_strlen(s);
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return len ? p_dup(s, len + 1) : NULL;
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}
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/** \brief safe limited strdup.
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*
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* Copies at most min(<tt>n-1</tt>, \c l) characters from \c src into a newly
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* allocated buffer, always adding a final \c \\0, and returns that buffer.
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*
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* \warning when s is \c "" or l is 0, it returns NULL !
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*
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* \param[in] s source string.
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* \param[in] l maximum number of chars to copy.
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* \return a newly allocated buffer containing the first \c l chars of \c src.
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*/
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static inline
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char * a_strndup(const char *s, ssize_t l)
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{
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ssize_t len = MIN(a_strlen(s), l);
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if(len)
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{
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char *p = p_dup(s, len + 1);
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p[len] = '\0';
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return p;
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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/** \brief \c NULL resistant strcmp.
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* \param[in] a the first string.
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* \param[in] b the second string.
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* \return <tt>strcmp(a, b)</tt>, and treats \c NULL strings like \c ""
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* ones.
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*/
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static inline int a_strcmp(const char *a, const char *b)
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{
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return strcmp(NONULL(a), NONULL(b));
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}
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/** \brief \c NULL resistant strcasecmp.
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* \param[in] a the first string.
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* \param[in] b the second string.
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* \return <tt>strcasecmp(a, b)</tt>, and treats \c NULL strings like \c ""
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* ones.
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*/
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static inline int a_strcasecmp(const char *a, const char *b)
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{
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return strcasecmp(NONULL(a), NONULL(b));
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}
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/** \brief \c NULL resistant strncmp.
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* \param[in] a the first string.
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* \param[in] b the second string.
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* \param[in] n the number of maximum chars to compare.
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* \return <tt>strncmp(a, b, n)</tt>, and treats \c NULL strings like \c ""
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* ones.
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*/
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static inline int a_strncmp(const char *a, const char *b, ssize_t n)
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{
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return strncmp(NONULL(a), NONULL(b), n);
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}
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ssize_t a_strncpy(char *dst, ssize_t n, const char *src, ssize_t l) __attribute__((nonnull(1)));
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ssize_t a_strcpy(char *dst, ssize_t n, const char *src) __attribute__((nonnull(1)));
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/** \brief safe strcat.
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*
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* The a_strcat() function appends the string \c src at the end of the buffer
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* \c dst if space is available.
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*
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* \param[in] dst destination buffer.
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* \param[in] n size of the buffer, Negative sizes are allowed.
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* \param[in] src the string to append.
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* \return <tt>a_strlen(dst) + a_strlen(src)</tt>
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*/
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static inline ssize_t a_strcat(char *dst, ssize_t n, const char *src)
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{
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ssize_t dlen = a_strnlen(dst, n - 1);
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return dlen + a_strcpy(dst + dlen, n - dlen, src);
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}
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/** \brief safe strncat.
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*
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* The a_strncat() function appends at most \c n chars from the string \c src
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* at the end of the buffer \c dst if space is available.
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*
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* \param[in] dst destination buffer.
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* \param[in] n size of the buffer, Negative sizes are allowed.
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* \param[in] src the string to append.
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* \param[in] l maximum number of chars of src to consider.
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* \return the smallest value between <tt>a_strlen(dst) + a_strlen(src)</tt>
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* and <tt>a_strlen(dst) + l</tt>
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*/
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static inline ssize_t
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a_strncat(char *dst, ssize_t n, const char *src, ssize_t l)
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{
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ssize_t dlen = a_strnlen(dst, n - 1);
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return dlen + a_strncpy(dst + dlen, n - dlen, src, l);
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}
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#define fatal(string, ...) _fatal(__LINE__, \
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__FUNCTION__, \
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string, ## __VA_ARGS__)
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void _fatal(int, const char *, const char *, ...)
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__attribute__ ((noreturn)) __attribute__ ((format(printf, 3, 4)));
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#define warn(string, ...) _warn(__LINE__, \
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__FUNCTION__, \
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string, ## __VA_ARGS__)
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void _warn(int, const char *, const char *, ...)
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__attribute__ ((format(printf, 3, 4)));
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position_t position_fromstr(const char *, ssize_t);
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const char * position_tostr(position_t);
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orientation_t orientation_fromstr(const char *, ssize_t);
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const char * orientation_tostr(orientation_t);
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void *name_func_lookup(const char *, size_t, const name_func_link_t *);
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const char * name_func_rlookup(void *, const name_func_link_t *);
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void a_exec(const char *);
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char ** a_strsplit(const char *, ssize_t, char);
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#define a_asprintf(strp, fmt, ...) \
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do { \
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if(asprintf(strp, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__) < 0) \
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abort(); \
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} while(0)
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#endif
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// vim: filetype=c:expandtab:shiftwidth=4:tabstop=8:softtabstop=4:encoding=utf-8:textwidth=80
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