--------------------------------------------------------------------------- --- Useful client manipulation functions. -- -- @author Julien Danjou <julien@danjou.info> -- @copyright 2008 Julien Danjou -- @module client --------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Grab environment we need local gdebug = require("gears.debug") local spawn = nil --TODO v5 deprecate local set_shape = require("awful.client.shape").update.all local object = require("gears.object") local grect = require("gears.geometry").rectangle local gmath = require("gears.math") local gtable = require("gears.table") local amousec = require("awful.mouse.client") local pcommon = require("awful.permissions._common") local pairs = pairs local type = type local ipairs = ipairs local table = table local math = math local setmetatable = setmetatable local capi = { client = client, mouse = mouse, screen = screen, awesome = awesome, } local function get_screen(s) return s and capi.screen[s] end -- We use a metatable to prevent circular dependency loops. local screen do screen = setmetatable({}, { __index = function(_, k) screen = require("awful.screen") return screen[k] end, __newindex = error -- Just to be sure in case anything ever does this }) end local client = {object={}} -- Private data client.data = {} client.data.marked = {} client.data.persistent_properties_registered = {} -- keys are names of persistent properties, value always true -- Functions client.urgent = require("awful.client.urgent") client.swap = {} client.floating = {} client.dockable = {} client.property = {} client.shape = require("awful.client.shape") client.focus = require("awful.client.focus") --- The client default placement on the screen. -- -- The default config uses: -- -- awful.placement.no_overlap+awful.placement.no_offscreen -- -- @DOC_sequences_client_rules_placement_EXAMPLE@ -- -- @clientruleproperty placement -- @see awful.placement --- When applying the placement, honor the screen padding. -- @clientruleproperty honor_padding -- @tparam[opt=true] boolean honor_padding -- @see awful.placement --- When applying the placement, honor the screen work area. -- -- The workarea is the part of the screen that excludes the bars and docks. -- -- @clientruleproperty honor_workarea -- @tparam[opt=true] boolean honor_workarea -- @see awful.placement --- The client default tag. -- -- @DOC_sequences_client_rules_tags_EXAMPLE@ -- -- @clientruleproperty tag -- @tparam tag tag -- @see tag -- @see new_tag -- @see tags -- @see switch_to_tags --- The client default tags. -- -- Avoid using the tag and tags properties at the same time, it will cause -- issues. -- -- @clientruleproperty tags -- @tparam[opt={tag}] table tags -- @see tag -- @see new_tag -- @see tags -- @see switch_to_tags --- Create a new tag for this client. -- -- If the value is `true`, the new tag will be named after the client `class`. -- If it is a string, it will be the tag name. -- -- If a table is used, all of its properties will be passed to the tag -- constructor: -- -- @DOC_sequences_client_rules_new_tag_EXAMPLE@ -- -- @tparam[opt=false] table|string|boolean new_tag -- @clientruleproperty new_tag -- @see tag -- @see tags -- @see switch_to_tags --- Unselect the current tags and select this client tags. -- Note that this property was called `switchtotag` in previous Awesome versions. -- -- @DOC_sequences_client_rules_switch_to_tags_EXAMPLE@ -- -- @clientruleproperty switch_to_tags -- @tparam[opt=false] boolean switch_to_tags -- @see tag.selected --- Define if the client should grab focus by default. -- -- The `request::activate` context for this call is `rules`. -- -- @clientruleproperty focus -- @tparam[opt=false] boolean focus --- Should this client have a titlebar by default. -- @clientruleproperty titlebars_enabled -- @tparam[opt=false] boolean titlebars_enabled -- @see awful.titlebar --- A function to call when this client is ready. -- -- It can be useful to set extra properties or perform actions. -- -- @clientruleproperty callback -- @see awful.spawn --- Jump to the given client. -- Takes care of focussing the screen, the right tag, etc. -- -- @deprecated awful.client.jumpto -- @see client.jump_to -- @tparam client c the client to jump to -- @tparam bool|function merge If true then merge tags (select the client's -- first tag additionally) when the client is not visible. -- If it is a function, it will be called with the client and its first -- tag as arguments. function client.jumpto(c, merge) gdebug.deprecate("Use c:jump_to(merge) instead of awful.client.jumpto", {deprecated_in=4}) client.object.jump_to(c, merge) end --- Jump to the given client. -- Takes care of focussing the screen, the right tag, etc. -- -- @method jump_to -- @tparam bool|function merge If true then merge tags (select the client's -- first tag additionally) when the client is not visible. -- If it is a function, it will be called with the client and its first -- tag as arguments. -- @request client activate client.jumpto granted When a client is activated -- because `c:jump_to()` is called. -- @see activate -- @see active function client.object.jump_to(self, merge) local s = get_screen(screen.focused()) -- focus the screen if s ~= get_screen(self.screen) then screen.focus(self.screen) end self.minimized = false -- Try to make client visible, this also covers e.g. sticky. if not self:isvisible() then local t = self.first_tag if merge then if type(merge) == "function" then merge(self, t) elseif t then t.selected = true end elseif t then t:view_only() end end self:emit_signal("request::activate", "client.jumpto", {raise=true}) end --- Get visible clients from a screen. -- -- @deprecated awful.client.visible -- @see screen.clients -- @tparam[opt] integer|screen s The screen, or nil for all screens. -- @tparam[opt=false] boolean stacked Use stacking order? (top to bottom) -- @treturn table A table with all visible clients. function client.visible(s, stacked) local cls = capi.client.get(s, stacked) local vcls = {} for _, c in pairs(cls) do if c:isvisible() then table.insert(vcls, c) end end return vcls end --- Get visible and tiled clients -- -- @deprecated awful.client.tiled -- @see screen.tiled_clients -- @tparam integer|screen s The screen, or nil for all screens. -- @tparam[opt=false] boolean stacked Use stacking order? (top to bottom) -- @treturn table A table with all visible and tiled clients. function client.tiled(s, stacked) local clients = client.visible(s, stacked) local tclients = {} -- Remove floating clients for _, c in pairs(clients) do if not client.object.get_floating(c) and not c.fullscreen and not c.maximized and not c.maximized_vertical and not c.maximized_horizontal then table.insert(tclients, c) end end return tclients end --- Get a client by its relative index to another client. -- If no client is passed, the focused client will be used. -- -- @staticfct awful.client.next -- @tparam int i The index. Use 1 to get the next, -1 to get the previous. -- @tparam[opt] client sel The client. -- @tparam[opt=false] boolean stacked Use stacking order? (top to bottom) -- @treturn[opt] client|nil A client, or nil if no client is available. -- -- @usage -- focus the next window in the index -- awful.client.next(1) -- -- focus the previous -- awful.client.next(-1) function client.next(i, sel, stacked) -- Get currently focused client sel = sel or capi.client.focus if sel then -- Get all visible clients local cls = client.visible(sel.screen, stacked) local fcls = {} -- Remove all non-normal clients for _, c in ipairs(cls) do if client.focus.filter(c) or c == sel then table.insert(fcls, c) end end cls = fcls -- Loop upon each client for idx, c in ipairs(cls) do if c == sel then -- Cycle return cls[gmath.cycle(#cls, idx + i)] end end end end --- Swap a client with another client in the given direction. -- -- @staticfct awful.client.swap.bydirection -- @tparam string dir The direction, can be either "up", "down", "left" or "right". -- @tparam[opt=focused] client c The client. -- @tparam[opt=false] boolean stacked Use stacking order? (top to bottom) -- @see swap -- @see swapped -- @see awful.client.swap.global_bydirection -- @see awful.client.swap.byidx -- @see awful.client.cycle function client.swap.bydirection(dir, c, stacked) local sel = c or capi.client.focus if sel then local cltbl = client.visible(sel.screen, stacked) local geomtbl = {} for i,cl in ipairs(cltbl) do geomtbl[i] = cl:geometry() end local target = grect.get_in_direction(dir, geomtbl, sel:geometry()) -- If we found a client to swap with, then go for it if target then cltbl[target]:swap(sel) end end end --- Swap a client with another client in the given direction. -- -- Swaps across screens. -- @staticfct awful.client.swap.global_bydirection -- @tparam string dir The direction, can be either "up", "down", "left" or "right". -- @tparam[opt] client sel The client. -- @request client activate client.swap.global_bydirection granted When a client -- could be activated because `awful.client.swap.global_bydirection` was called. -- @see swap -- @see swapped -- @see awful.client.swap.bydirection -- @see awful.client.swap.byidx -- @see awful.client.cycle function client.swap.global_bydirection(dir, sel) sel = sel or capi.client.focus local scr = get_screen(sel and sel.screen or screen.focused()) if sel then -- move focus client.focus.global_bydirection(dir, sel) local c = capi.client.focus -- swapping inside a screen if get_screen(sel.screen) == get_screen(c.screen) and sel ~= c then c:swap(sel) -- swapping to an empty screen elseif sel == c then sel:move_to_screen(screen.focused()) -- swapping to a nonempty screen elseif get_screen(sel.screen) ~= get_screen(c.screen) and sel ~= c then sel:move_to_screen(c.screen) c:move_to_screen(scr) end screen.focus(sel.screen) sel:emit_signal("request::activate", "client.swap.global_bydirection", {raise=false}) end end --- Swap a client by its relative index. -- -- @staticfct awful.client.swap.byidx -- @tparam integer i The index. -- @tparam[opt] client c The client, otherwise focused one is used. -- @see swap -- @see swapped -- @see awful.client.swap.bydirection -- @see awful.client.swap.global_bydirection -- @see awful.client.cycle function client.swap.byidx(i, c) local sel = c or capi.client.focus local target = client.next(i, sel) if target then target:swap(sel) end end --- Cycle through the clients to change the focus. -- -- This will swap the client from one position to the next -- in the layout. -- -- @staticfct awful.client.cycle -- @tparam boolean clockwise True to cycle clients clockwise. -- @tparam[opt] screen s The screen where to cycle clients. -- @tparam[opt=false] boolean stacked Use stacking order? (top to bottom) -- @see swap -- @see swapped -- @see awful.client.swap.bydirection -- @see awful.client.swap.global_bydirection -- @see awful.client.swap.byidx function client.cycle(clockwise, s, stacked) s = s or screen.focused() local cls = client.visible(s, stacked) -- We can't rotate without at least 2 clients, buddy. if #cls >= 2 then local c = table.remove(cls, 1) if clockwise then for i = #cls, 1, -1 do c:swap(cls[i]) end else for _, rc in pairs(cls) do c:swap(rc) end end end end --- Append a keybinding. -- -- @method append_keybinding -- @tparam awful.key key The key. -- @see remove_keybinding -- @see append_mousebinding -- @see remove_mousebinding --- Remove a keybinding. -- -- @method remove_keybinding -- @tparam awful.key key The key. --- Append a mousebinding. -- -- @method append_mousebinding -- @tparam awful.button button The button. --- Remove a mousebinding. -- -- @method remove_mousebinding -- @tparam awful.button button The button. --- Get the master window. -- -- @legacylayout awful.client.getmaster -- @tparam[opt=awful.screen.focused()] screen s The screen. -- @treturn client The master client. function client.getmaster(s) s = s or screen.focused() return client.visible(s)[1] end --- Set the client as master: put it at the beginning of other windows. -- -- @legacylayout awful.client.setmaster -- @tparam client c The window to set as master. function client.setmaster(c) local cls = gtable.reverse(capi.client.get(c.screen)) for _, v in pairs(cls) do c:swap(v) end end --- Set the client as slave: put it at the end of other windows. -- @legacylayout awful.client.setslave -- @tparam client c The window to set as slave. function client.setslave(c) local cls = capi.client.get(c.screen) for _, v in pairs(cls) do c:swap(v) end end --- Move/resize a client relative to current coordinates. -- @deprecated awful.client.moveresize -- @tparam integer x The relative x coordinate. -- @tparam integer y The relative y coordinate. -- @tparam integer w The relative width. -- @tparam integer h The relative height. -- @tparam[opt] client c The client, otherwise focused one is used. -- @see client.relative_move function client.moveresize(x, y, w, h, c) gdebug.deprecate("Use c:relative_move(x, y, w, h) instead of awful.client.moveresize", {deprecated_in=4}) client.object.relative_move(c or capi.client.focus, x, y, w, h) end --- Move/resize a client relative to current coordinates. -- @method relative_move -- @see geometry -- @tparam[opt=c.x] number x The relative x coordinate. -- @tparam[opt=c.y] number y The relative y coordinate. -- @tparam[opt=c.width] number w The relative width. -- @tparam[opt=c.height] number h The relative height. function client.object.relative_move(self, x, y, w, h) local geometry = self:geometry() geometry['x'] = geometry['x'] + x geometry['y'] = geometry['y'] + y geometry['width'] = geometry['width'] + w geometry['height'] = geometry['height'] + h self:geometry(geometry) end --- Move a client to a tag. -- @deprecated awful.client.movetotag -- @tparam tag target The tag to move the client to. -- @tparam[opt] client c The client to move, otherwise the focused one is used. -- @see client.move_to_tag function client.movetotag(target, c) gdebug.deprecate("Use c:move_to_tag(target) instead of awful.client.movetotag", {deprecated_in=4}) client.object.move_to_tag(c or capi.client.focus, target) end --- Move a client to a tag. -- -- @method move_to_tag -- @tparam tag target The tag to move the client to. -- @request client activate client.movetotag granted When a client could be -- activated because `c:move_to_tag()` was called. -- @see tags function client.object.move_to_tag(self, target) local s = target.screen if self and s then if self == capi.client.focus then self:emit_signal("request::activate", "client.movetotag", {raise=true}) end -- Set client on the same screen as the tag. self.screen = s self:tags({ target }) end end --- Toggle a tag on a client. -- -- @deprecated awful.client.toggletag -- @tparam tag target The tag to toggle. -- @tparam[opt] client c The client to toggle, otherwise the focused one is used. -- @see client.toggle_tag -- @see tags function client.toggletag(target, c) gdebug.deprecate("Use c:toggle_tag(target) instead of awful.client.toggletag", {deprecated_in=4}) client.object.toggle_tag(c or capi.client.focus, target) end --- Toggle a tag on a client. -- -- @method toggle_tag -- @tparam tag target The tag to move the client to. -- @see tags function client.object.toggle_tag(self, target) -- Check that tag and client screen are identical if self and get_screen(self.screen) == get_screen(target.screen) then local tags = self:tags() local index = nil; for i, v in ipairs(tags) do if v == target then index = i break end end if index then -- If it's the only tag for the window, stop. if #tags == 1 then return end tags[index] = nil else tags[#tags + 1] = target end self:tags(tags) end end --- Move a client to a screen. Default is next screen, cycling. -- @deprecated awful.client.movetoscreen -- @tparam client c The client to move. -- @tparam screen s The screen, default to current + 1. -- @see screen -- @see client.move_to_screen function client.movetoscreen(c, s) gdebug.deprecate("Use c:move_to_screen(s) instead of awful.client.movetoscreen", {deprecated_in=4}) client.object.move_to_screen(c or capi.client.focus, s) end --- Move a client to a screen. Default is next screen, cycling. -- @method move_to_screen -- @tparam[opt=c.screen.index+1] screen s The screen, default to current + 1. -- @see screen -- @see request::activate -- @request client activate client.movetoscreen granted When a client could be -- activated because `c:move_to_screen()` was called. function client.object.move_to_screen(self, s) if self then local sc = capi.screen.count() if not s then s = self.screen.index + 1 end if type(s) == "number" then if s > sc then s = 1 elseif s < 1 then s = sc end end s = get_screen(s) if get_screen(self.screen) ~= s then local sel_is_focused = self.active self.screen = s screen.focus(s) if sel_is_focused then self:emit_signal("request::activate", "client.movetoscreen", {raise=true}) end end end end --- Tag a client with the set of current tags. -- @method to_selected_tags -- @see screen.selected_tags function client.object.to_selected_tags(self) local tags = {} for _, t in ipairs(self:tags()) do if get_screen(t.screen) == get_screen(self.screen) then table.insert(tags, t) end end if self.screen then if #tags == 0 then tags = self.screen.selected_tags end if #tags == 0 then tags = self.screen.tags end end if #tags ~= 0 then self:tags(tags) end end --- If a client is marked or not. -- -- @property marked -- @tparam boolean marked -- @emits marked (for legacy reasons, use `property::marked`) -- @emits unmarker (for legacy reasons, use `property::marked`) -- @emits property::marked --- The border color when the client is focused. -- -- @beautiful beautiful.border_marked -- @param string -- function client.object.set_marked(self, value) local is_marked = self.marked if value == false and is_marked then for k, v in pairs(client.data.marked) do if self == v then table.remove(client.data.marked, k) end end self:emit_signal("unmarked") elseif not is_marked and value then self:emit_signal("marked") table.insert(client.data.marked, self) end client.property.set(self, "marked", value) end function client.object.get_marked(self) return client.property.get(self, "marked") end --- Mark a client, and then call 'marked' hook. -- @deprecated awful.client.mark -- @tparam client c The client to mark, the focused one if not specified. function client.mark(c) gdebug.deprecate("Use c.marked = true instead of awful.client.mark", {deprecated_in=4}) client.object.set_marked(c or capi.client.focus, true) end --- Unmark a client and then call 'unmarked' hook. -- @deprecated awful.client.unmark -- @tparam client c The client to unmark, or the focused one if not specified. function client.unmark(c) gdebug.deprecate("Use c.marked = false instead of awful.client.unmark", {deprecated_in=4}) client.object.set_marked(c or capi.client.focus, false) end --- Check if a client is marked. -- @deprecated awful.client.ismarked -- @tparam client c The client to check, or the focused one otherwise. function client.ismarked(c) gdebug.deprecate("Use c.marked instead of awful.client.ismarked", {deprecated_in=4}) return client.object.get_marked(c or capi.client.focus) end --- Toggle a client as marked. -- @deprecated awful.client.togglemarked -- @tparam client c The client to toggle mark. function client.togglemarked(c) gdebug.deprecate("Use c.marked = not c.marked instead of awful.client.togglemarked", {deprecated_in=4}) c = c or capi.client.focus if c then c.marked = not c.marked end end --- Return the marked clients and empty the marked table. -- @deprecated awful.client.getmarked -- @treturn table A table with all marked clients. function client.getmarked() local copy = gtable.clone(client.data.marked, false) for _, v in pairs(copy) do client.property.set(v, "marked", false) v:emit_signal("unmarked") end client.data.marked = {} return copy end --- Set a client floating state, overriding auto-detection. -- Floating client are not handled by tiling layouts. -- @deprecated awful.client.floating.set -- @tparam client c A client. -- @tparam boolean s True or false. function client.floating.set(c, s) gdebug.deprecate("Use c.floating = true instead of awful.client.floating.set", {deprecated_in=4}) client.object.set_floating(c, s) end -- Set a client floating state, overriding auto-detection. -- Floating client are not handled by tiling layouts. -- @tparam client c A client. -- @tparam boolan s True or false. function client.object.set_floating(c, s) c = c or capi.client.focus if c and client.property.get(c, "floating") ~= s then client.property.set(c, "floating", s) local scr = c.screen if s == true then c:geometry(client.property.get(c, "floating_geometry")) end c.screen = scr if s then c:emit_signal("request::border", "floating", {}) else c:emit_signal("request::border", (c.active and "" or "in").."active", {}) end end end local function store_floating_geometry(c) if client.object.get_floating(c) then client.property.set(c, "floating_geometry", c:geometry()) end end -- Store the initial client geometry. capi.client.connect_signal("new", function(cl) local function store_init_geometry(c) client.property.set(c, "floating_geometry", c:geometry()) c:disconnect_signal("property::border_width", store_init_geometry) end cl:connect_signal("property::border_width", store_init_geometry) end) capi.client.connect_signal("property::geometry", store_floating_geometry) --- Return if a client has a fixed size or not. -- This function is deprecated, use `c.is_fixed` -- @tparam client c The client. -- @deprecated awful.client.isfixed -- @see is_fixed -- @see size_hints_honor function client.isfixed(c) gdebug.deprecate("Use c.is_fixed instead of awful.client.isfixed", {deprecated_in=4}) c = c or capi.client.focus return client.object.is_fixed(c) end --- Return if a client has a fixed size or not. -- -- This property is read only. -- @property is_fixed -- @tparam[opt=false] boolean is_fixed The fixed size state -- @propemits false false -- @see size_hints -- @see size_hints_honor function client.object.is_fixed(c) if not c then return end local h = c.size_hints if h.min_width and h.max_width and h.max_height and h.min_height and h.min_width > 0 and h.max_width > 0 and h.max_height > 0 and h.min_height > 0 and h.min_width == h.max_width and h.min_height == h.max_height then return true end return false end --- Is the client immobilized horizontally? -- -- Does the client have a fixed horizontal position and width, i.e. is it -- fullscreen, maximized, or horizontally maximized? -- -- This property is read only. -- @property immobilized_horizontal -- @tparam[opt=false] boolean immobilized_horizontal The immobilized state -- @see maximized -- @see maximized_horizontal -- @see fullscreen function client.object.is_immobilized_horizontal(c) return c.fullscreen or c.maximized or c.maximized_horizontal end --- Is the client immobilized vertically? -- -- Does the client have a fixed vertical position and width, i.e. is it -- fullscreen, maximized, or vertically maximized? -- -- This property is read only. -- @property immobilized_vertical -- @tparam[opt=false] boolean immobilized_vertical The immobilized state -- @see maximized -- @see maximized_vertical -- @see fullscreen function client.object.is_immobilized_vertical(c) return c.fullscreen or c.maximized or c.maximized_vertical end --- Get a client floating state. -- @tparam client c A client. -- @see floating -- @deprecated awful.client.floating.get -- @treturn boolean True or false. Note that some windows might be floating even if you -- did not set them manually. For example, windows with a type different than -- normal. function client.floating.get(c) gdebug.deprecate("Use c.floating instead of awful.client.floating.get", {deprecated_in=4}) return client.object.get_floating(c) end --- The client floating state. -- -- If the client is part of the tiled layout or free floating. -- -- Note that some windows might be floating even if you -- did not set them manually. For example, windows with a type different than -- normal. -- -- @property floating -- @tparam boolean floating The floating state. -- @request client border floating granted When a border update is required -- because the client focus status changed. -- @request client border active granted When a client becomes active and is not -- floating. -- @request client border inactive granted When a client stop being active and -- is not floating. -- @propemits false false function client.object.get_floating(c) c = c or capi.client.focus if c then local value = client.property.get(c, "floating") if value ~= nil then return value end return client.property.get(c, "_implicitly_floating") or false end end -- When a client is not explicitly assigned a floating state, it might -- implicitly end up being floating. The following makes sure that -- property::floating is still emitted if this implicit floating state changes. local function update_implicitly_floating(c) local explicit = client.property.get(c, "floating") if explicit ~= nil then return end local cur = client.property.get(c, "_implicitly_floating") local new = c.type ~= "normal" or c.fullscreen or c.maximized_vertical or c.maximized_horizontal or c.maximized or client.object.is_fixed(c) if cur ~= new then client.property.set(c, "_implicitly_floating", new) c:emit_signal("property::floating") -- Don't send the border signals as they would be sent twice (with this -- one having the wrong context). There is some `property::` signal -- sent before `request::manage`. if client.property.get(c, "_border_init") then if cur then c:emit_signal("request::border", "floating", {}) else c:emit_signal("request::border", (c.active and "" or "in").."active", {}) end end end end capi.client.connect_signal("property::type", update_implicitly_floating) capi.client.connect_signal("property::fullscreen", update_implicitly_floating) capi.client.connect_signal("property::maximized_vertical", update_implicitly_floating) capi.client.connect_signal("property::maximized_horizontal", update_implicitly_floating) capi.client.connect_signal("property::maximized", update_implicitly_floating) capi.client.connect_signal("property::size_hints", update_implicitly_floating) capi.client.connect_signal("request::manage", update_implicitly_floating) --- Toggle the floating state of a client between 'auto' and 'true'. -- Use `c.floating = not c.floating` -- @deprecated awful.client.floating.toggle -- @tparam client c A client. -- @see floating function client.floating.toggle(c) c = c or capi.client.focus -- If it has been set to floating client.object.set_floating(c, not client.object.get_floating(c)) end -- Remove the floating information on a client. -- @tparam client c The client. function client.floating.delete(c) client.object.set_floating(c, nil) end --- The x coordinates. -- -- @property x -- @tparam integer x -- @emits property::geometry -- @emitstparam property::geometry table geo The -- geometry (with `x`, `y`, `width`, `height`). -- @emits property::x -- @emits property::position --- The y coordinates. -- -- @property y -- @tparam integer y -- @emits property::geometry -- @emitstparam property::geometry table geo The -- geometry (with `x`, `y`, `width`, `height`). -- @emits property::y -- @emits property::position --- The width of the client. -- -- @property width -- @tparam integer width -- @emits property::geometry -- @emitstparam property::geometry table geo The -- geometry (with `x`, `y`, `width`, `height`). -- @emits property::width -- @emits property::size --- The height of the client. -- -- @property height -- @tparam integer height -- @emits property::geometry -- @emitstparam property::geometry table geo The -- geometry (with `x`, `y`, `width`, `height`). -- @emits property::height -- @emits property::size -- Add the geometry helpers to match the wibox API for _, v in ipairs {"x", "y", "width", "height"} do client.object["get_"..v] = function(c) return c:geometry()[v] end client.object["set_"..v] = function(c, value) return c:geometry({[v] = value}) end end --- Restore (=unminimize) a random client. -- @staticfct awful.client.restore -- @tparam screen s The screen to use. -- @treturn client The restored client if some client was restored, otherwise nil. function client.restore(s) s = s or screen.focused() local cls = capi.client.get(s) local tags = s.selected_tags for _, c in pairs(cls) do local ctags = c:tags() if c.minimized then for _, t in ipairs(tags) do if gtable.hasitem(ctags, t) then c.minimized = false return c end end end end return nil end --- Normalize a set of numbers to 1. -- @tparam table set the set of numbers to normalize. -- @tparam number num the number of numbers to normalize. local function normalize(set, num) num = num or #set local total = 0 if num then for i = 1,num do total = total + set[i] end for i = 1,num do set[i] = set[i] / total end else for _,v in ipairs(set) do total = total + v end for i,v in ipairs(set) do set[i] = v / total end end end --- Calculate a client's column number, index in that column, and -- number of visible clients in this column. -- -- @legacylayout awful.client.idx -- @tparam client c the client -- @treturn integer col The column number. -- @treturn integer idx Index of the client in the column. -- @treturn integer num The number of visible clients in the column. function client.idx(c) c = c or capi.client.focus if not c then return end -- Only check the tiled clients, the others un irrelevant local clients = client.tiled(c.screen) local idx = nil for k, cl in ipairs(clients) do if cl == c then idx = k break end end local t = c.screen.selected_tag local nmaster = t.master_count -- This will happen for floating or maximized clients if not idx then return nil end if idx <= nmaster then return {idx = idx, col=0, num=nmaster} end local nother = #clients - nmaster idx = idx - nmaster -- rather than regenerate the column number we can calculate it -- based on the how the tiling algorithm places clients we calculate -- the column, we could easily use the for loop in the program but we can -- calculate it. local ncol = t.column_count -- minimum number of clients per column local percol = math.floor(nother / ncol) -- number of columns with an extra client local overcol = math.fmod(nother, ncol) -- number of columns filled with [percol] clients local regcol = ncol - overcol local col = math.floor( (idx - 1) / percol) + 1 if col > regcol then -- col = math.floor( (idx - (percol*regcol) - 1) / (percol + 1) ) + regcol + 1 -- simplified col = math.floor( (idx + regcol + percol) / (percol+1) ) -- calculate the index in the column idx = idx - percol*regcol - (col - regcol - 1) * (percol+1) percol = percol+1 else idx = idx - percol*(col-1) end return {idx = idx, col=col, num=percol} end --- Set the window factor of a client -- -- @legacylayout awful.client.setwfact -- @tparam number wfact the window factor value -- @tparam client c the client -- @emits property::windowfact function client.setwfact(wfact, c) -- get the currently selected window c = c or capi.client.focus if not c or not c:isvisible() then return end local w = client.idx(c) if not w then return end local t = c.screen.selected_tag -- n is the number of windows currently visible for which we have to be concerned with the properties local data = t.windowfact or {} local colfact = data[w.col] local need_normalize = colfact ~= nil if not need_normalize then colfact = {} end colfact[w.idx] = wfact if not need_normalize then t:emit_signal("property::windowfact") return end local rest = 1-wfact -- calculate the current denominator local total = 0 for i = 1,w.num do if i ~= w.idx then total = total + colfact[i] end end -- normalize the windows for i = 1,w.num do if i ~= w.idx then colfact[i] = (colfact[i] * rest) / total end end t:emit_signal("property::windowfact") end --- Change window factor of a client. -- -- @legacylayout awful.client.incwfact -- @tparam number add Amount to increase/decrease the client's window factor. -- Should be between `-current_window_factor` and something close to -- infinite. The normalisation then ensures that the sum of all factors is 1. -- @tparam client c the client. -- @emits property::windowfact function client.incwfact(add, c) c = c or capi.client.focus if not c then return end local t = c.screen.selected_tag local w = client.idx(c) if not w then return end local data = t.windowfact or {} local colfact = data[w.col] or {} local curr = colfact[w.idx] or 1 colfact[w.idx] = curr + add -- keep our ratios normalized normalize(colfact, w.num) t:emit_signal("property::windowfact") end --- Get a client's dockable state. -- -- @tparam client c A client. -- @treturn bool -- @deprecated awful.client.dockable.get function client.dockable.get(c) gdebug.deprecate("Use c.dockable instead of awful.client.dockable.get", {deprecated_in=4}) return client.object.get_dockable(c) end --- If the client is dockable. -- -- A dockable client is an application confined to the edge of the screen. The -- space it occupies is substracted from the `screen.workarea`. -- -- Clients with a type of "utility", "toolbar" or "dock" are dockable by -- default. -- -- @property dockable -- @tparam boolean dockable The dockable state -- @propemits false false function client.object.get_dockable(c) local value = client.property.get(c, "dockable") -- Some sane defaults if value == nil then if (c.type == "utility" or c.type == "toolbar" or c.type == "dock") then value = true else value = false end end return value end --- Set a client's dockable state, overriding auto-detection. -- -- With this enabled you can dock windows by moving them from the center -- to the edge of the workarea. -- -- @tparam client c A client. -- @tparam boolean value True or false. -- @deprecated awful.client.dockable.set function client.dockable.set(c, value) gdebug.deprecate("Use c.dockable = value instead of awful.client.dockable.set", {deprecated_in=4}) client.property.set(c, "dockable", value) end --- If the client requests not to be decorated with a titlebar. -- -- The motif wm hints allow a client to request not to be decorated by the WM in -- various ways. This property uses the motif MWM_DECOR_TITLE hint and -- interprets it as the client (not) wanting a titlebar. -- -- @property requests_no_titlebar -- @tparam boolean requests_no_titlebar Whether the client -- requests not to get a titlebar. -- @propemits false false function client.object.get_requests_no_titlebar(c) local hints = c.motif_wm_hints if not hints then return false end local decor = hints.decorations if not decor then return false end local result = not decor.title if decor.all then -- The "all" bit inverts the meaning of the other bits result = not result end return result end capi.client.connect_signal("property::motif_wm_hints", function(c) -- We cannot be sure that the property actually changes, but whatever c:emit_signal("property::requests_no_titlebar") end) --- Get a client property. -- -- This method is deprecated. It is now possible to use `c.value` directly. -- -- @tparam client c The client. -- @tparam string prop The property name. -- @return The property value. -- @deprecated awful.client.property.get function client.property.get(c, prop) if not c._private._persistent_properties_loaded then c._private._persistent_properties_loaded = true for p in pairs(client.data.persistent_properties_registered) do local value = c:get_xproperty("awful.client.property." .. p) if value ~= nil then client.property.set(c, p, value) end end end if c._private.awful_client_properties then return c._private.awful_client_properties[prop] end end --- Set a client property. -- -- This method is deprecated. It is now possible to use `c.value = value` -- directly. -- -- @tparam client c The client. -- @tparam string prop The property name. -- @param value The property value. -- @deprecated awful.client.property.set function client.property.set(c, prop, value) if not c._private.awful_client_properties then c._private.awful_client_properties = {} end if c._private.awful_client_properties[prop] ~= value then if client.data.persistent_properties_registered[prop] then c:set_xproperty("awful.client.property." .. prop, value) end c._private.awful_client_properties[prop] = value c:emit_signal("property::" .. prop) end end --- Set a client property to be persistent across restarts (via X properties). -- -- @staticfct awful.client.property.persist -- @tparam string prop The property name. -- @tparam string kind The type (used for register_xproperty). -- One of "string", "number" or "boolean". function client.property.persist(prop, kind) local xprop = "awful.client.property." .. prop capi.awesome.register_xproperty(xprop, kind) client.data.persistent_properties_registered[prop] = true -- Make already-set properties persistent for c in pairs(capi.client.get()) do if c._private.awful_client_properties and c._private.awful_client_properties[prop] ~= nil then c:set_xproperty(xprop, c._private.awful_client_properties[prop]) end end end --- Returns an iterator to cycle through clients. -- -- Starting from the client in focus or the given index, all clients that match -- a given criteria. -- -- @tparam function filter a function that returns true to indicate a positive match. -- @tparam integer start what index to start iterating from. Defaults to using the -- index of the currently focused client. -- @tparam screen s which screen to use. nil means all screens. -- -- @staticfct awful.client.iterate -- @usage -- un-minimize all urxvt instances -- local urxvt = function (c) -- return ruled.client.match(c, {class = "URxvt"}) -- end -- -- for c in awful.client.iterate(urxvt) do -- c.minimized = false -- end function client.iterate(filter, start, s) local clients = capi.client.get(s) local focused = capi.client.focus start = start or gtable.hasitem(clients, focused) return gtable.iterate(clients, filter, start) end --- Switch to a client matching the given condition if running, else spawn it. -- If multiple clients match the given condition then the next one is -- focussed. -- -- @tparam string cmd the command to execute -- @tparam function matcher a function that returns true to indicate a matching client -- @tparam bool|function merge If true then merge tags (select the client's -- first tag additionally) when the client is not visible. -- If it is a function, it will be called with the client as argument. -- @see awful.spawn.once -- @see awful.spawn.single_instance -- @see awful.spawn.raise_or_spawn -- -- @deprecated awful.client.run_or_raise -- @usage -- run or raise urxvt (perhaps, with tabs) on modkey + semicolon -- awful.key({ modkey, }, 'semicolon', function () -- local matcher = function (c) -- return ruled.client.match(c, {class = 'URxvt'}) -- end -- awful.client.run_or_raise('urxvt', matcher) -- end); function client.run_or_raise(cmd, matcher, merge) gdebug.deprecate("Use awful.spawn.single_instance instead of".. "awful.client.run_or_raise", {deprecated_in=5}) spawn = spawn or require("awful.spawn") local clients = capi.client.get() local findex = gtable.hasitem(clients, capi.client.focus) or 1 local start = gmath.cycle(#clients, findex + 1) local c = client.iterate(matcher, start)() if c then c:jump_to(merge) else -- client not found, spawn it spawn(cmd) end end --- Get a matching transient_for client (if any). -- @deprecated awful.client.get_transient_for_matching -- @see client.get_transient_for_matching -- @tparam client c The client. -- @tparam function matcher A function that should return true, if -- a matching parent client is found. -- @treturn client|nil The matching parent client or nil. function client.get_transient_for_matching(c, matcher) gdebug.deprecate("Use c:get_transient_for_matching(matcher) instead of".. "awful.client.get_transient_for_matching", {deprecated_in=4}) return client.object.get_transient_for_matching(c, matcher) end --- Get a matching transient_for client (if any). -- @method get_transient_for_matching -- @tparam function matcher A function that should return true, if -- a matching parent client is found. -- @treturn client|nil The matching parent client or nil. -- @see transient_for -- @see modal -- @see is_transient_for function client.object.get_transient_for_matching(self, matcher) local tc = self.transient_for while tc do if matcher(tc) then return tc end tc = tc.transient_for end return nil end --- Is a client transient for another one? -- -- @deprecated awful.client.is_transient_for -- @see client.is_transient_for -- @tparam client c The child client (having transient_for). -- @tparam client c2 The parent client to check. -- @treturn client|nil The parent client or nil. function client.is_transient_for(c, c2) gdebug.deprecate("Use c:is_transient_for(c2) instead of".. "awful.client.is_transient_for", {deprecated_in=4}) return client.object.is_transient_for(c, c2) end --- Is a client transient for another one? -- -- This will traverse the chain formed by the `transient_for` property of `self` -- until a client `c` with `c.transient_for == c2` is found. The found client -- `c` is returned. If no client is found, `nil` is returned. -- -- While `transient_for` chains are technically possible, they are unlikely, so -- the most likely return values are `self` and `nil`. -- -- @method is_transient_for -- @tparam client c2 The parent client to check. -- @treturn client|nil The parent client or nil. -- @see transient_for -- @see modal -- @see client.get_transient_for_matching function client.object.is_transient_for(self, c2) local tc = self while tc.transient_for do if tc.transient_for == c2 then return tc end tc = tc.transient_for end return nil end object.properties._legacy_accessors(client, "buttons", "_buttons", true, function(new_btns) return new_btns[1] and ( type(new_btns[1]) == "button" or new_btns[1]._is_capi_button ) or false end, true, true, "mousebinding") object.properties._legacy_accessors(client, "keys", "_keys", true, function(new_btns) return new_btns[1] and ( type(new_btns[1]) == "key" or new_btns[1]._is_capi_key ) or false end, true, true, "keybinding") --- Set the client shape. -- -- @property shape -- @tparam gears.shape A gears.shape compatible function. -- @propemits true false -- @see gears.shape function client.object.set_shape(self, shape) client.property.set(self, "_shape", shape) set_shape(self) self:emit_signal("property::shape", shape) end -- Proxy those properties to decorate their accessors with an extra flag to -- define when they are set by the user. This allows to "manage" the value of -- those properties internally until they are manually overridden. for _, prop in ipairs { "border_width", "border_color", "opacity" } do client.object["get_"..prop] = function(self) return self["_"..prop] end client.object["set_"..prop] = function(self, value) self._private["_user_"..prop] = true self["_"..prop] = value end end --- Activate (focus) a client. -- -- This method is the correct way to focus a client. While -- `client.focus = my_client` works and is commonly used in older code, it has -- some drawbacks. The most obvious one is that it bypasses the activate -- filters. It also doesn't handle minimized clients well and requires a lot -- of boilerplate code to make work properly. -- -- The valid `args.actions` are: -- -- * **mouse_move**: Move the client when the mouse cursor moves until the -- mouse buttons are release. -- * **mouse_resize**: Resize the client when the mouse cursor moves until the -- mouse buttons are release. -- * **mouse_center**: Move the mouse cursor to the center of the client if it -- isn't already within its geometry, -- * **toggle_minimization**: If the client is already active, minimize it. -- -- @method activate -- @tparam table args -- @tparam[opt=other] string args.context Why was this activate called? -- @tparam[opt=true] boolean args.raise Raise the client to the top of its layer. -- @tparam[opt=false] boolean args.force Force the activation even for unfocusable -- clients. -- @tparam[opt=false] boolean args.switch_to_tags -- @tparam[opt=false] boolean args.switch_to_tag -- @tparam[opt=false] boolean args.action Once activated, perform an action. -- @tparam[opt=false] boolean args.toggle_minimization -- @see awful.permissions.add_activate_filter -- @see request::activate -- @see active function client.object.activate(c, args) local new_args = setmetatable({}, {__index = args or {}}) -- Set the default arguments. new_args.raise = new_args.raise == nil and true or args.raise if c == capi.client.focus and new_args.action == "toggle_minimization" then c.minimized = true else c:emit_signal( "request::activate", new_args.context or "other", new_args ) end if new_args.action and new_args.action == "mouse_move" then amousec.move(c) elseif new_args.action and new_args.action == "mouse_resize" then amousec.resize(c) elseif new_args.action and new_args.action == "mouse_center" then local coords, geo = mouse.mouse.coords(), c:geometry() coords.width, coords.height = 1,1 if not grect.area_intersect_area(geo, coords) then -- Do not use `awful.placement` to avoid an useless circular -- dependency. Centering is *very* simple. mouse.mouse.coords { x = geo.x + math.ceil(geo.width /2), y = geo.y + math.ceil(geo.height/2) } end end end --- Grant a permission for a client. -- -- @method grant -- @tparam string permission The permission name (just the name, no `request::`). -- @tparam string context The reason why this permission is requested. -- @see awful.permissions --- Deny a permission for a client. -- -- @method deny -- @tparam string permission The permission name (just the name, no `request::`). -- @tparam string context The reason why this permission is requested. -- @see awful.permissions pcommon.setup_grant(client.object, "client") --- Return true if the client is active (has focus). -- -- This property is **READ ONLY**. Use `c:activate { context = "myreason" }` -- to change the focus. -- -- The reason for this is that directly setting the focus -- (which can also be done using `client.focus = c`) will bypass the focus -- stealing filters. This is easy at first, but as this gets called from more -- and more places, it quickly become unmanageable. This coding style is -- recommended for maintainable code: -- -- -- Check if a client has focus: -- if c.active then -- -- do something -- end -- -- -- Check if there is a active (focused) client: -- if client.focus ~= nil then -- -- do something -- end -- -- -- Get the active (focused) client: -- local c = client.focus -- -- -- Set the focus: -- c:activate { -- context = "myreason", -- switch_to_tag = true, -- } -- -- -- Get notified when a client gets or loses the focus: -- c:connect_signal("property::active", function(c, is_active) -- -- do something -- end) -- -- -- Get notified when any client gets or loses the focus: -- client.connect_signal("property::active", function(c, is_active) -- -- do something -- end) -- -- -- Get notified when any client gets the focus: -- client.connect_signal("focus", function(c) -- -- do something -- end) -- -- -- Get notified when any client loses the focus: -- client.connect_signal("unfocus", function(c) -- -- do something -- end) -- -- @property active -- @tparam boolean active -- @request client border active granted When a client becomes active. -- @request client border inactive granted When a client stop being active. -- @see activate -- @see request::activate -- @see awful.permissions.add_activate_filter function client.object.get_active(c) return capi.client.focus == c end function client.object.set_active(c, value) if value then -- Do it, but print an error popup. Setting the focus without a context -- breaks the filters. This seems a good idea at first, then cause -- endless pain. QtWidgets also enforces this. c:activate() assert(false, "You cannot set `active` directly, use `c:activate()`.") else -- Be permissive given the alternative is a bit convoluted. capi.client.focus = nil gdebug.print_warning( "Consider using `client.focus = nil` instead of `c.active = false" ) end end capi.client.connect_signal("property::active", function(c) c:emit_signal("request::border", (c.active and "" or "in").."active", {}) end) --- The last geometry when client was floating. -- @signal property::floating_geometry --- Emited when a client need to get a titlebar. -- @signal request::titlebars -- @tparam[opt=nil] string content The context (like "rules") -- @tparam[opt=nil] table hints Some hints. -- @classsignal --- The client marked signal. -- @deprecatedsignal marked --- The client unmarked signal. -- @deprecatedsignal unmarked --- Emited when the border client might need to be update. -- -- The context are: -- -- * **added**: When a new client is created. -- * **active**: When client gains the focus (or stop being urgent/floating -- but is active). -- * **inactive**: When client loses the focus (or stop being urgent/floating -- and is not active. -- * **urgent**: When a client becomes urgent. -- * **floating**: When the floating or maximization state changes. -- -- @signal request::border -- @tparam string context The context. -- @tparam table hints The hints. -- @classsignal -- @see awful.permissions.update_border -- Add clients during startup to focus history. -- This used to happen through permissions.activate, but that only handles visible -- clients now. capi.client.connect_signal("request::manage", function (c) if capi.awesome.startup and not c.size_hints.user_position and not c.size_hints.program_position then -- Prevent clients from being unreachable after screen count changes. require("awful.placement").no_offscreen(c) end if capi.awesome.startup then client.focus.history.add(c) end client.property.set(c, "_border_init", true) c:emit_signal("request::border", "added", {}) end) capi.client.connect_signal("request::unmanage", client.focus.history.delete) capi.client.connect_signal("request::unmanage", client.floating.delete) -- Print a warning when the old `manage` signal is used. capi.client.connect_signal("manage::connected", function() gdebug.deprecate( "Use `request::manage` rather than `manage`", {deprecated_in=5} ) end) capi.client.connect_signal("unmanage::connected", function() gdebug.deprecate( "Use `request::unmanage` rather than `unmanage`", {deprecated_in=5} ) end) for _, sig in ipairs {"marked", "unmarked"} do capi.client.connect_signal(sig.."::connected", function() gdebug.deprecate( "Use `property::marked` rather than `".. sig .. "`", {deprecated_in=4} ) end) end -- Connect to "focus" signal, and allow to disable tracking. do local disabled_count = 1 --- Disable history tracking. -- -- See `awful.client.focus.history.enable_tracking` to enable it again. -- @treturn int The internal value of `disabled_count` (calls to this -- function without calling `awful.client.focus.history.enable_tracking`). -- @staticfct awful.client.focus.history.disable_tracking function client.focus.history.disable_tracking() disabled_count = disabled_count + 1 if disabled_count == 1 then capi.client.disconnect_signal("focus", client.focus.history.add) end return disabled_count end --- Enable history tracking. -- -- This is the default, but can be disabled -- through `awful.client.focus.history.disable_tracking`. -- @treturn boolean True if history tracking has been enabled. -- @staticfct awful.client.focus.history.enable_tracking function client.focus.history.enable_tracking() assert(disabled_count > 0) disabled_count = disabled_count - 1 if disabled_count == 0 then capi.client.connect_signal("focus", client.focus.history.add) end return disabled_count == 0 end --- Is history tracking enabled? -- @treturn bool True if history tracking is enabled. -- @treturn int The number of times that tracking has been disabled. -- @staticfct awful.client.focus.history.is_enabled function client.focus.history.is_enabled() return disabled_count == 0, disabled_count end end client.focus.history.enable_tracking() -- Register persistent properties client.property.persist("floating", "boolean") -- Extend the luaobject object.properties(capi.client, { getter_class = client.object, setter_class = client.object, getter_fallback = client.property.get, setter_fallback = client.property.set, }) --@DOC_object_COMMON@ return client -- vim: filetype=lua:expandtab:shiftwidth=4:tabstop=8:softtabstop=4:textwidth=80