awesome/xkb.c

470 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
* xkb.c - keyboard layout control functions
*
* Copyright © 2015 Aleksey Fedotov <lexa@cfotr.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
*/
/**
* @module awesome
*/
#include "xkb.h"
#include "globalconf.h"
#include "xwindow.h"
#include "objects/client.h"
#include "common/atoms.h"
#include <xcb/xkb.h>
#include <xkbcommon/xkbcommon.h>
#include <xkbcommon/xkbcommon-x11.h>
/**
* Switch keyboard layout.
*
* @staticfct xkb_set_layout_group
* @tparam integer num Keyboard layout number, integer from 0 to 3
* @noreturn
*/
int
luaA_xkb_set_layout_group(lua_State *L)
{
unsigned group = luaL_checkinteger(L, 1);
if (!globalconf.have_xkb)
{
luaA_warn(L, "XKB not supported");
return 0;
}
xcb_xkb_latch_lock_state (globalconf.connection, XCB_XKB_ID_USE_CORE_KBD,
0, 0, true, group, 0, 0, 0);
return 0;
}
/**
* Get current layout number.
*
* @staticfct xkb_get_layout_group
* @treturn integer num Current layout number, integer from 0 to 3.
*/
int
luaA_xkb_get_layout_group(lua_State *L)
{
if (!globalconf.have_xkb)
{
luaA_warn(L, "XKB not supported");
return 0;
}
xcb_xkb_get_state_cookie_t state_c;
state_c = xcb_xkb_get_state_unchecked (globalconf.connection,
XCB_XKB_ID_USE_CORE_KBD);
xcb_xkb_get_state_reply_t* state_r;
state_r = xcb_xkb_get_state_reply (globalconf.connection,
state_c, NULL);
if (!state_r)
{
free(state_r);
return 0;
}
lua_pushinteger(L, state_r->group);
free(state_r);
return 1;
}
/**
* Get layout short names.
*
* @staticfct xkb_get_group_names
* @treturn string A string describing the current layout settings,
* e.g.: 'pc+us+de:2+inet(evdev)+group(alt_shift_toggle)+ctrl(nocaps)'
*/
int
luaA_xkb_get_group_names(lua_State *L)
{
if (!globalconf.have_xkb)
{
luaA_warn(L, "XKB not supported");
return 0;
}
xcb_xkb_get_names_cookie_t name_c;
name_c = xcb_xkb_get_names_unchecked (globalconf.connection,
XCB_XKB_ID_USE_CORE_KBD,
XCB_XKB_NAME_DETAIL_SYMBOLS);
xcb_xkb_get_names_reply_t* name_r;
name_r = xcb_xkb_get_names_reply (globalconf.connection, name_c, NULL);
if (!name_r)
{
luaA_warn(L, "Failed to get xkb symbols name");
return 0;
}
xcb_xkb_get_names_value_list_t name_list;
void *buffer = xcb_xkb_get_names_value_list(name_r);
xcb_xkb_get_names_value_list_unpack (
buffer, name_r->nTypes, name_r->indicators,
name_r->virtualMods, name_r->groupNames, name_r->nKeys,
name_r->nKeyAliases, name_r->nRadioGroups, name_r->which,
&name_list);
xcb_get_atom_name_cookie_t atom_name_c;
atom_name_c = xcb_get_atom_name_unchecked(globalconf.connection, name_list.symbolsName);
xcb_get_atom_name_reply_t *atom_name_r;
atom_name_r = xcb_get_atom_name_reply(globalconf.connection, atom_name_c, NULL);
if (!atom_name_r) {
luaA_warn(L, "Failed to get atom symbols name");
free(name_r);
return 0;
}
const char *name = xcb_get_atom_name_name(atom_name_r);
size_t name_len = xcb_get_atom_name_name_length(atom_name_r);
lua_pushlstring(L, name, name_len);
free(atom_name_r);
free(name_r);
return 1;
}
static bool
fill_rmlvo_from_root(struct xkb_rule_names *xkb_names)
{
xcb_get_property_reply_t *prop_reply = xcb_get_property_reply(globalconf.connection,
xcb_get_property_unchecked(globalconf.connection, false, globalconf.screen->root, _XKB_RULES_NAMES, XCB_GET_PROPERTY_TYPE_ANY, 0, UINT_MAX),
NULL);
if (!prop_reply)
return false;
if (prop_reply->value_len == 0)
{
p_delete(&prop_reply);
return false;
}
const char *walk = (const char *) xcb_get_property_value(prop_reply);
unsigned int remaining = xcb_get_property_value_length(prop_reply);
for (int i = 0; i < 5 && remaining > 0; i++)
{
const int len = strnlen(walk, remaining);
switch (i) {
case 0:
xkb_names->rules = strndup(walk, len);
break;
case 1:
xkb_names->model = strndup(walk, len);
break;
case 2:
xkb_names->layout = strndup(walk, len);
break;
case 3:
xkb_names->variant = strndup(walk, len);
break;
case 4:
xkb_names->options = strndup(walk, len);
break;
}
remaining -= len + 1;
walk = &walk[len + 1];
}
p_delete(&prop_reply);
return true;
}
/** Fill globalconf.xkb_state based on connection and context
*/
static void
xkb_fill_state(void)
{
xcb_connection_t *conn = globalconf.connection;
int32_t device_id = -1;
if (globalconf.have_xkb)
{
device_id = xkb_x11_get_core_keyboard_device_id(conn);
if (device_id == -1)
warn("Failed while getting XKB device id");
}
if (device_id != -1)
{
struct xkb_keymap *xkb_keymap = xkb_x11_keymap_new_from_device(
globalconf.xkb_ctx,
conn,
device_id,
XKB_KEYMAP_COMPILE_NO_FLAGS);
if (!xkb_keymap)
fatal("Failed while getting XKB keymap from device");
globalconf.xkb_state = xkb_x11_state_new_from_device(xkb_keymap,
conn,
device_id);
if (!globalconf.xkb_state)
fatal("Failed while getting XKB state from device");
/* xkb_keymap is no longer referenced directly; decreasing refcount */
xkb_keymap_unref(xkb_keymap);
}
else
{
struct xkb_rule_names names = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
if (!fill_rmlvo_from_root(&names))
warn("Could not get _XKB_RULES_NAMES from root window, falling back to defaults.");
struct xkb_keymap *xkb_keymap = xkb_keymap_new_from_names(globalconf.xkb_ctx, &names, 0);
globalconf.xkb_state = xkb_state_new(xkb_keymap);
if (!globalconf.xkb_state)
fatal("Failed while creating XKB state");
/* xkb_keymap is no longer referenced directly; decreasing refcount */
xkb_keymap_unref(xkb_keymap);
p_delete(&names.rules);
p_delete(&names.model);
p_delete(&names.layout);
p_delete(&names.variant);
p_delete(&names.options);
}
}
/** Loads xkb context, state and keymap to globalconf.
* These variables should be freed by xkb_free_keymap() afterwards
*/
static void
xkb_init_keymap(void)
{
globalconf.xkb_ctx = xkb_context_new(XKB_CONTEXT_NO_FLAGS);
if (!globalconf.xkb_ctx)
fatal("Failed while getting XKB context");
xkb_fill_state();
}
/** Frees xkb context, state and keymap from globalconf.
* This should be used when these variables will not be used anymore
*/
static void
xkb_free_keymap(void)
{
xkb_state_unref(globalconf.xkb_state);
xkb_context_unref(globalconf.xkb_ctx);
}
/** Rereads the state of keyboard from X.
* This call should be used after receiving NewKeyboardNotify or MapNotify,
* as written in http://xkbcommon.org/doc/current/group__x11.html
*/
static void
xkb_reload_keymap(void)
{
assert(globalconf.have_xkb);
xkb_state_unref(globalconf.xkb_state);
xkb_fill_state();
/* Free and then allocate the key symbols */
xcb_key_symbols_free(globalconf.keysyms);
globalconf.keysyms = xcb_key_symbols_alloc(globalconf.connection);
/* Regrab key bindings on the root window */
xcb_screen_t *s = globalconf.screen;
xwindow_grabkeys(s->root, &globalconf.keys);
/* Regrab key bindings on clients */
foreach(_c, globalconf.clients)
{
client_t *c = *_c;
xwindow_grabkeys(c->window, &c->keys);
if (c->nofocus_window)
xwindow_grabkeys(c->nofocus_window, &c->keys);
}
}
static gboolean
xkb_refresh(gpointer unused)
{
lua_State *L = globalconf_get_lua_State();
globalconf.xkb_update_pending = false;
if (globalconf.xkb_reload_keymap)
xkb_reload_keymap();
if (globalconf.xkb_map_changed)
signal_object_emit(L, &global_signals, "xkb::map_changed", 0);
if (globalconf.xkb_group_changed)
signal_object_emit(L, &global_signals, "xkb::group_changed", 0);
globalconf.xkb_reload_keymap = false;
globalconf.xkb_map_changed = false;
globalconf.xkb_group_changed = false;
return G_SOURCE_REMOVE;
}
static void
xkb_schedule_refresh(void)
{
if (globalconf.xkb_update_pending)
return;
globalconf.xkb_update_pending = true;
g_idle_add_full(G_PRIORITY_LOW, xkb_refresh, NULL, NULL);
}
/** The xkb notify event handler.
* \param event The event.
*/
void
event_handle_xkb_notify(xcb_generic_event_t* event)
{
assert(globalconf.have_xkb);
/* The pad0 field of xcb_generic_event_t contains the event sub-type,
* unfortunately xkb doesn't provide a usable struct for getting this in a
* nicer way*/
switch (event->pad0)
{
case XCB_XKB_NEW_KEYBOARD_NOTIFY:
{
xcb_xkb_new_keyboard_notify_event_t *new_keyboard_event = (void*)event;
globalconf.xkb_reload_keymap = true;
if (new_keyboard_event->changed & XCB_XKB_NKN_DETAIL_KEYCODES)
globalconf.xkb_map_changed = true;
xkb_schedule_refresh();
break;
}
case XCB_XKB_MAP_NOTIFY:
{
globalconf.xkb_reload_keymap = true;
globalconf.xkb_map_changed = true;
xkb_schedule_refresh();
break;
}
case XCB_XKB_STATE_NOTIFY:
{
xcb_xkb_state_notify_event_t *state_notify_event = (void*)event;
xkb_state_update_mask(globalconf.xkb_state,
state_notify_event->baseMods,
state_notify_event->latchedMods,
state_notify_event->lockedMods,
state_notify_event->baseGroup,
state_notify_event->latchedGroup,
state_notify_event->lockedGroup);
if (state_notify_event->changed & XCB_XKB_STATE_PART_GROUP_STATE)
{
globalconf.xkb_group_changed = true;
xkb_schedule_refresh();
}
break;
}
}
}
/** Initialize XKB support
* This call allocates resources, that should be freed by calling xkb_free()
*/
void
xkb_init(void)
{
globalconf.xkb_update_pending = false;
globalconf.xkb_reload_keymap = false;
globalconf.xkb_map_changed = false;
globalconf.xkb_group_changed = false;
int success_xkb = xkb_x11_setup_xkb_extension(globalconf.connection,
XKB_X11_MIN_MAJOR_XKB_VERSION,
XKB_X11_MIN_MINOR_XKB_VERSION,
0,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL);
globalconf.have_xkb = success_xkb;
if (!success_xkb) {
warn("XKB not found or not supported");
xkb_init_keymap();
return;
}
uint16_t map = XCB_XKB_EVENT_TYPE_STATE_NOTIFY | XCB_XKB_EVENT_TYPE_MAP_NOTIFY | XCB_XKB_EVENT_TYPE_NEW_KEYBOARD_NOTIFY;
//
// These maps are provided to allow key remapping,
// that could be used in awesome
//
uint16_t map_parts = XCB_XKB_MAP_PART_KEY_TYPES |
XCB_XKB_MAP_PART_KEY_SYMS |
XCB_XKB_MAP_PART_MODIFIER_MAP |
XCB_XKB_MAP_PART_EXPLICIT_COMPONENTS |
XCB_XKB_MAP_PART_KEY_ACTIONS |
XCB_XKB_MAP_PART_KEY_BEHAVIORS |
XCB_XKB_MAP_PART_VIRTUAL_MODS |
XCB_XKB_MAP_PART_VIRTUAL_MOD_MAP;
/* Enable detectable auto-repeat, but ignore failures */
xcb_discard_reply(globalconf.connection,
xcb_xkb_per_client_flags(globalconf.connection,
XCB_XKB_ID_USE_CORE_KBD,
XCB_XKB_PER_CLIENT_FLAG_DETECTABLE_AUTO_REPEAT,
XCB_XKB_PER_CLIENT_FLAG_DETECTABLE_AUTO_REPEAT,
0,
0,
0)
.sequence);
xcb_xkb_select_events(globalconf.connection,
XCB_XKB_ID_USE_CORE_KBD,
map,
0,
map,
map_parts,
map_parts,
0);
/* load keymap to use when resolving keypresses */
xkb_init_keymap();
}
/** Frees resources allocated by xkb_init()
*/
void
xkb_free(void)
{
if (globalconf.have_xkb)
// unsubscribe from all events
xcb_xkb_select_events(globalconf.connection,
XCB_XKB_ID_USE_CORE_KBD,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0);
xkb_free_keymap();
}
// vim: filetype=c:expandtab:shiftwidth=4:tabstop=8:softtabstop=4:textwidth=80